Results 201 to 210 of about 69,311 (278)

Hydrogen Halide Gas Sensors: Active Materials, Operation Principles, and Emerging Technologies

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
This review considers hydrogen halide (HX) gas sensors across functional materials and principles: acoustic, chemical, optical and nanophotonic. The strong acidity and reactivity of HX gases are discussed as constraints for stability and selectivity of these devices.
Xiuzhen Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perception‐transduction‐transmission separation bionic H2S sensor

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
The modular separation of biological olfactory systems boasts unparalleled efficiency in olfactory recognition. Introducing this perception‐transduction‐transmission separation design into chemiresistive gas sensors (bionic olfactory sensing) based on the heterojunction rectification effect overcomes the inherent limitations of traditional sensor ...
Guoliang Lv   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Core‐shell structure induced surface reconstruction of PbS quantum dots toward high‐detectivity short‐wave infrared photodetectors

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
We present a core‐shell structure‐induced surface reconstruction treatment for PbS quantum dots (QDs). Highly detective photodetectors and imagers in the short‐wave infrared region are demonstrated based on the surface‐reconstructed QDs with reduced dark current density and improved QD stacking configuration, as shown by grazing‐incidence small‐angle X‐
Fan Fang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Infrared Optical Properties of Materials Using Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
This work proposes a new fast computing framework for infrared reflectance spectra, MTP‐FIRE, based on machine learning potential, which can achieve the same accuracy as the existing first‐principles calculation, but can be two orders of magnitude faster on average.
Lianduan Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Oxide‐Based Nanocomposite Photoelectrodes for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting: A Review on Structural Modifications and Performance Optimization

open access: yesNano Select, EarlyView.
Zinc oxide (ZnO) is highlighted as a highly potential photoanode material owing to its unique properties and multifunctionality. Thorough investigations are conducted for the enhancement of ZnO photoelectrodes, including doping, semiconductor coupling, defect engineering, and the inclusion of metallic nanoparticles.
Akanksha S. Chougale   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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