Results 41 to 50 of about 268,144 (342)

Observations of snowpack properties to evaluate ground-based microwave remote sensing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Active microwave radar has been shown to have great potential for estimating snow water equivalent (SWE) globally from space. To help evaluate optimal active microwave sensor configurations to observe SWE, we evaluated ground-based Frequency Modulated ...
Emad Tajkhorshid (243146)   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

A Snow Density Dataset for Improving Surface Boundary Conditions in Greenland Ice Sheet Firn Modeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
The surface snow density of glaciers and ice sheets is of fundamental importance in converting volume to mass in both altimetry and surface mass balance studies, yet it is often poorly constrained.
Robert S. Fausto   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical profile of snow-firn density in the vicinity of Vostok station, Central Antarctica

open access: yesЛëд и снег, 2023
The density of the snow and firn thickness is one of the fundamental and most important physical properties of the polar ice sheets. The data on density is used for reconstructing the past snow accumulation rate variability based on firn core studies ...
A. A. Ekaykin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convection of snow: when and why does it happen?

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Convection of water vapor in snowpacks is supposed to have a major impact on snow density and microstructure profiles with strong implications for the thermal regime and snow stability.
Mahdi Jafari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPR results for indicating layers of snow strata [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
The authors of this article describe the results of GPR tests for indicating the layers of snow strata and determining their properties, allowing for forecasting of avalanche hazards.
Sidorenko A.I., Bobrova D.A.
doaj   +1 more source

Spatio-temporal influence of tundra snow properties on Ku-band (17.2 GHz) backscatter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
During the 2010/11 boreal winter, a distributed set of backscatter measurements was collected using a ground-based Ku-band (17.2 GHz) scatterometer system at 26 open tundra sites.
Derksen, Chris   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Parameterization of the snow density in the top snow layer.

open access: yesJournal of the Japanese Society of Snow and Ice, 1988
積雪表層数cmの密度の時間変化を, 粘性圧縮理論に基づいてパラメータ化した.圧縮粘性係数は, 積雪密度と平均気温の関数として表した.計算結果によれば, 積雪密度は最終降雪後, 時間と共に増加し, 高温時の方が低温時よりも増加速度が大きい.密度の計算値と実測値は±0.05g・cm-3の精度で一致した.
Junsei KONDO, Yoichi NUMATA
openaire   +2 more sources

A prototype passive microwave retrieval algorithm for tundra snow density [PDF]

open access: yesThe Cryosphere
Snow density data are important for a variety of applications, yet, to our knowledge, there are few methods for estimating spatiotemporal varying snow density in the Arctic environment.
J. J. Welch, R. E. J. Kelly
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating ANN architectures and training to estimate snow water equivalent from snow depth [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2021
Canada's water cycle is driven mainly by snowmelt. Snow water equivalent (SWE) is the snow-related variable that is most commonly used in hydrology, as it expresses the total quantity of water (solid and liquid) stored in the snowpack.
K. F. F. Ntokas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Diffusive Water Vapor Transport on Snow Profiles in Deep and Shallow Snow Covers and on Sea Ice

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Water vapor transport has been highlighted as a critical process in Arctic snowpacks, shaping the snow cover structure in terms of density, thermal conductivity, and temperature profile among others.
Mahdi Jafari   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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