Results 91 to 100 of about 36,429 (287)

Improved turbo equalization schemes robust to SNR estimation errors

open access: yes, 2007
An improved Max-Log-Map (MLM) turbo equalization algorithm called Scaled Max-Log-Map (SMLM) iterative equalization is presented. Simulations show that the scheme can dramatically outperform the MLM besides it is insensitive to SNR mismatch. Unfortunately,
Li, Qiang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Channel Estimation in OFDM Systems Using a Fast Super-Resolution CNN Model

open access: yesJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Channel estimation is a critical component in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems for ensuring reliable wireless communication.
Sunita Khichar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DTI denoising for data with low signal to noise ratios [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Low signal to noise ratio (SNR) experiments in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) give key information about tracking and anisotropy, e. g., by measurements with small voxel sizes or with high b values.
Prigarin, Sergej M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Compact Tabletop Magnetic Resonance Elastography for Mapping Soft Tissue Viscoelasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a compact, low‐cost tabletop magnetic resonance elastography platform for high‐resolution viscoelastic mapping in soft‐tissue specimens. Using this method in human colorectal liver metastases, we demonstrate fully automated biomechanical profiling of treatment response and show that heterogeneity‐based metrics outperform ...
Weijie Zhao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

SNR Estimation in Nakagami Fading with Diversity for Turbo Decoding

open access: yes, 2008
—In this paper, we propose an online SNR estimation scheme for Nakagami-Ñfading channels with equal gain diversity combining. We derive the SNR estimates based on the statistical ratio of certain observables over a block of received data.
A. Chockalingamý   +2 more
core  

Adaptive channel SNR estimation algorithm for turbo decoder

open access: yes, 2019
In this paper, we propose an adaptive channel SNR estimation algorithm required for the iterative MAP decoding of turbo decoders. The proposed algorithm uses the extrinsic values generated within the iterative MAP decoder to update the channel SNR ...
Oh, W, Cheun, K
core   +1 more source

Eigenvalue based SNR Estimation for Cognitive Radio in Presence of Channel Correlation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
peer reviewedIn addition to spectrum sensing capability required by a Cognitive Radio (CR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) estimation of the primary signals is crucial in order to adapt its coverage area dynamically using underlay techniques.
OTTERSTEN, Björn   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM: Simultaneous Thermometry, Ranging, and Imaging via a Monolithic Metalens

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While metasurfaces offer a pathway beyond the discrete architectures of conventional LWIR systems, physically fusing high‐precision thermometry and passive ranging onto a single metalens remains a formidable challenge. Here, we demonstrate a monolithic, dual‐focus metalens capable of simultaneous multidimensional sensing.
Man Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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