Results 81 to 90 of about 29,669 (249)

Research on accurate ranging of UWB under indoor environments

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2007
The accurate ranging ability of ultra wideband(UWB) signal under IEEE 802.15.4a indoor channel model was studied.An improved time-of-arrival(TOA) estimation algorithm which utilizes region search and threshold comparison was proposed.By statistical ...
WU Shao-hua, ZHANG Nai-tong
doaj   +2 more sources

Compressive TDOA Estimation Method Based on Amplitude Phase Clustering in Time-Frequency Domain

open access: yesIET Signal Processing
In the field of signal processing, modulation signals, including phase shift keying (PSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), can significantly enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) through aliasing transmission following clustering and sorting.
Yang Jiao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

MR Optimum: A web-based open-source tool for standardized signal-to-noise ratio evaluation in MRI

open access: yesComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine Update
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is a key performance metric in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate pulse sequences, receive coils, and image reconstruction algorithms. A variety of methods have been proposed to estimate SNR.
Eros Montin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dual‐Modal Wearable PPG Smartwatch with AI‐Enhanced Correction for High‐Accuracy and Continuous AF Burden Assessment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of stroke and heart failure, yet accurate quantification of AF burden in daily life remains difficult. Although smartwatch photoplethysmography (PPG) supports continuous monitoring, complex rhythms and signal noise can impair burden estimation.
Song Zuo   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform Toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Maximizing Nanoscale Disorder in Block Copolymers for Orientation‐Independent SERS Platform toward Non‐Invasive Diagnostics is a nature‐inspired strategy that engineers controlled randomness within block copolymer lamellae to achieve optical isotropy without compromising nanoscale periodicity.
Jin Man Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Accuracy Radar Parameter Estimation Under Low SNR Environments

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper proposes a high-accuracy radar parameter estimation method for extremely low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) environments, integrating deep learning and connected component analysis (CCA). Accurate estimation of parameters such as time of arrival,
Jaehyeok Yoon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stretchable, Tough, and Luminescent Perovskite Molecular Ferroelectric Composite: Empowering Reliable Self‐Powered Motion Sensing in High Humidity and Subzero Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible molecular ferroelectric composite is fabricated via in situ growth of luminescent DMAA‐MnCl3 ferroelectric crystals within a SEBS/SIS double‐polymer matrix. It delivers 7.54 MPa tensile strength, over 1200% tensile strain, durable piezoelectric motion sensing, and excellent harsh‐environment stability for all‐weather wearable biomechanical ...
Shuangqing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space‐Time Metasurface Antenna Enabled High‐Dimensional Electromagnetic Modulation for Intrinsic Physical Layer Security

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The concept of high‐dimensional EM modulation using the STMA for physical layer secure communication is illustrated in figure. The STMA consists of a series of programmable unit cells, with 1‐bit reconfigurable phase states (0/π). The STMA is excited by a monochromatic continuous wave (CW) at frequency fc and controlled by a field‐programmable gate ...
Xinyu Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface and Interfacial Engineering toward Durable Mechanically Coupled Flexible Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how surface and interfacial engineering governs the reliability, durability, and functional stability of mechanically coupled flexible electronics. By integrating fundamental interfacial theory, failure mechanisms, multiscale engineering strategies, and representative applications, it provides a design‐oriented framework for ...
Qian Wang, Fangfang Dai, Wei Wu
wiley   +1 more source

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