Results 121 to 130 of about 2,207,221 (306)

Label‐Free and Immobilization‐Free Protein‐Binding Assays by Ultraviolet Transient Absorption Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A femtosecond UV pump–probe microscope resolves binding‐induced changes in protein excited‐state dynamics and converts these intrinsic contrasts into an equilibrium affinity readout. By probing tryptophan responses directly in solution, the approach enables quantitative determination of dissociation constants without labeling or immobilization ...
Jianghao Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Defects in Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Sustainable Energy Storage and the Intelligent Trends in Data Analytics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Time–Frequency Energy Squeeze Method Based on Estimating the Chip Rate of DSSS Signals

open access: yesSensors
Chip rate estimation for direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signals plays a crucial role in signal detection and interference identification in non-cooperative wireless communication systems. However, accurate chip rate estimation is difficult in low
Hang Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid Metals in Radio Frequency Applications: A Review of Physics, Manufacturing, and Emerging Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This paper reviews the physics of liquid metals in RF devices, including the influence of mechanical strain on resonance as well as fabrication methods and strategies for designing tunable and strain‐tolerant inductors, capacitors, and antennas.
Md Saifur Rahman, William J. Scheideler
wiley   +1 more source

In‐Operando 4D‐STEM and STEM‐EBIC Imaging of Electric Fields and Charge Carrier Behavior in Biased Silicon p–n Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a study of how 4D‐STEM centre of mass measurements and STEM‐EBIC can be used to map the positions, directions, and strengths of electric fields in semiconductor devices. The contrast mechanisms of both techniques are tested and compared with simulations to build a robust analysis of an in situ device in the electron microscope ...
Eoin Moynihan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Environmentally Friendly Hydrogel‐Based Flexible Intelligent Sensor Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes environmentally and biologically friendly hydrogel‐based flexible sensor systems focusing on physical, chemical, and physiological sensors. Furthermore, device concepts moving forward for the practical application are discussed about wireless integration, the interface between hydrogel and dry electronics, automatic data analysis
Sudipta Kumar Sarkar, Kuniharu Takei
wiley   +1 more source

Self-interference channel estimation for OFDM-based full-duplex analog arrays

open access: yesTongxin xuebao
To address the reliance of existing full-duplex analog array systems on dedicated time slots and external equipment for self-interference channel state information acquisition, a reference signal-assisted self-interferencechannel estimation method was ...
LIN Lang   +5 more
doaj  

Smart Flexible Tactile Sensors: Recent Progress in Device Designs, Intelligent Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Neural Network Model of Ultrafast 2D Direction‐of‐Arrival Estimation Using Planar Arrays for Multi‐Octave‐Band Digital Receiver Applications

open access: yesIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
This study presents a deep neural network (DNN) model for multi‐octave‐band direction‐finding (MOB‐DF) estimation using a broadband DF‐array and multi‐layer perceptron (MLP).
Chen Wu, Qi Er Teng, Raffi Fox
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Approaches to Autocorrelation Function and Signal-to-Noise Ratio Estimation in Noisy Images

open access: yesJournal of Informatics and Web Engineering
Accurate estimation of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is crucial because it evaluates the image quality. SEM images faced a challenge whereby Gaussian noise commonly appears in the images.
Kai Liang Lew   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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