Results 31 to 40 of about 97 (91)

Coesite Discovery in Eclogites Confirms UHP Metamorphism in the Orlica‐Śnieżnik Dome (SW Poland)

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 200-225, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Eclogite lenses are exposed within the orthogneiss‐dominated core of the Orlica‐Śnieżnik Dome in the Sudetes, which forms the northeastern margin of the Bohemian Massif (Variscan Belt of Central Europe). The presence of coesite inclusions in garnet and omphacite confirms that these eclogites underwent ultrahigh‐pressure metamorphism.
Małgorzata Nowak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryogenian Glacial Erosion and Tectonics as Agents of Crustal Recycling

open access: yesTerra Nova, Volume 38, Issue 2, Page 87-96, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Zircon preserves evidence of recycling processes that link surface environments to the mantle. Combined δ18O‐εHf in zircon fingerprints magmatic sources and tracks how crustal material is reworked over time. We apply statistical analyses to a global compilation that apparently resolves shifts in zircon U–Pb, δ18O, and Lu‐Hf data spanning the ...
M. Seraine   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Reaction–Diffusion Epidemic Models: Dynamics and Emergence of Oscillations

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 5, Page 4074-4095, 30 March 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we construct a hybrid epidemic mathematical model based on a reaction–diffusion system of the SIR (susceptible‐infected‐recovered) type. This model integrates the impact of random factors on the transmission rate of infectious diseases, represented by a probabilistic process acting at discrete time steps.
Asmae Tajani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesh and Model Adaptivity for Multiscale Elastoplastic Models With Prandtl‐Reuss Type Material Laws

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 6, 30 March 2026.
ABSTRACT Homogenization methods simulate heterogeneous materials like composites effectively, but high computational demands can offset their benefits. This work balances accuracy and efficiency by assessing model and discretization errors of the finite element method (FEM) through an adaptive numerical scheme.
Arnold Tchomgue Simeu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Bounds for Norms of Reparameterized ReLU Artificial Neural Network Parameters: Sums of Fractional Powers of the Lipschitz Norm Control the Network Parameter Vector

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2135-2160, 15 March 2026.
ABSTRACT It is an elementary fact in the scientific literature that the Lipschitz norm of the realization function of a feedforward fully connected rectified linear unit (ReLU) artificial neural network (ANN) can, up to a multiplicative constant, be bounded from above by sums of powers of the norm of the ANN parameter vector.
Arnulf Jentzen, Timo Kröger
wiley   +1 more source

Symbolic innovation at the onset of the Upper Paleolithic in Eurasia shown by the personal ornaments from Tolbor-21 (Mongolia). [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2023
Rigaud S   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inner‐Layer Asymptotics in Partially Perforated Domains: Coupling Across Flat and Oscillating Interfaces

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 3353-3384, 15 March 2026.
ABSTRACT The article examines a boundary‐value problem in a bounded domain Ωε$$ {\Omega}_{\varepsilon } $$ consisting of perforated and imperforate regions, with Neumann conditions prescribed at the boundaries of the perforations. Assuming the porous medium has symmetric, periodic structure with a small period ε$$ \varepsilon $$, we analyze the limit ...
Taras Melnyk
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Conjugate Gradient Solvers for Homogenization Problems With Unitary Neural Operators

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 5, 15 March 2026.
ABSTRACT Rapid and reliable solvers for parametric partial differential equations (PDEs) are needed in many scientific and engineering disciplines. For example, there is a growing demand for composites and architected materials with heterogeneous microstructures.
Julius Herb, Felix Fritzen
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking Barriers in High‐Order Spectral Methods: The Intrinsic Matrix Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 5, 15 March 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper introduces a unified framework in Hilbert spaces for applying high‐order differential operators in bounded domains using Chebyshev, Legendre, and Fourier spectral methods. By exploiting the banded structure of differentiation matrices and embedding boundary conditions directly into the operator through a scaling law relating ...
Osvaldo Guimarães, José R. C. Piqueira
wiley   +1 more source

Ghost effect from Boltzmann theory

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 3, Page 558-675, March 2026.
Abstract Taking place naturally in a gas subject to a given wall temperature distribution, the “ghost effect” exhibits a rare kinetic effect beyond the prediction of classical fluid theory and Fourier law in such a classical problem in physics. As the Knudsen number ε$\varepsilon$ goes to zero, the finite variation of temperature in the bulk is ...
Raffaele Esposito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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