Results 161 to 170 of about 191,289 (292)

Can social media provide early warning of retraction? Evidence from critical tweets identified by human annotation and large language models

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Timely detection of problematic research is essential for safeguarding scientific integrity. To explore whether social media commentary can serve as an early indicator of potentially problematic articles, this study analyzed 3815 tweets referencing 604 retracted articles and 3373 tweets referencing 668 comparable non‐retracted articles. Tweets
Er‐Te Zheng, Hui‐Zhen Fu, Mike Thelwall, Zhichao Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The struggle for food amid social inequity and violence: Food insecurity in the Amazon piedmont in Caquetá [PDF]

Biomedica
Estrada S, Pasaje M, Botache JP, Méndez F.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sports-based recreation as a means to address social inequity in health: why, when, where, who, what, and how. [PDF]

BMC Public Health, 2019
Elsborg P, Nielsen G, Klinker CD, Melby PS, Christensen JH, Bentsen P.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

How multilingual is scholarly communication? Mapping the global distribution of languages in publications and citations

Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Language is a major source of systemic inequities in science, particularly among scholars whose first language is not English. Studies have examined scientists' linguistic practices in specific contexts; few, however, have provided a global analysis of multilingualism in science. Using two major bibliometric databases (OpenAlex and Dimensions),
Carolina Pradier, Lucía Céspedes, Vincent Larivière   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a complex intervention to strengthen municipality-based breastfeeding support to reduced social inequity in breastfeeding. [PDF]

Arch Public Health
Nilsson I, Busck-Rasmussen M, Villadsen SF.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Urban–Rural Differences and Sex‐Specific Cognitive Effects on Autism Symptom Trajectories: A Longitudinal Study of Autistic Children in Taiwan

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Few longitudinal studies have mapped autism symptom trajectories outside Western contexts. This study aimed to characterize trajectories of autism symptoms, assessed using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS), and associated child and family factors among autistic children from two regions in Taiwan that differ by urbanicity ...
Yun‐Ju Chen, Hsiang‐Yuan Lin, Ching‐Lin Chu, Chin‐Chin Wu, Tzu‐Ling Lin, Hsing‐Chang Ni, Jiun‐Horng Liu, Yuh‐Ming Hou, Chung‐Hsin Chiang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social and Health Equity and Equality – The Need for a Scientific Framework

Social Medicine
Problem: Studies on health/disease often use concepts such as equity/inequity, equality/inequality, and social justice. These terms are not always clearly and precisely defined, nor are they used with the same meaning by different authors. Objective:
Adriana María Correa Botero, María Mercedes Arias Valencia, Jaime Carmona-Fonseca   +2 more
doaj  

Reducing the social inequity of neighborhood visual environment in Los Angeles through computer vision and multi-model machine learning. [PDF]

Sustain Cities Soc
Wang S, Yoo J, Cai W, Yang F, Huang X, Sun QC, Lyu S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating and leveraging large language models in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics assessment: From exam takers to exam shapers

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In medical education, the ability of large language models (LLMs) to match human performance raises questions about their potential as educational tools. This study evaluates LLMs' performance on Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) exams, comparing their results to medical students and exploring their ability to identify poorly formulated
Alexandre O. Gérard, Diane Merino, Marc Labriffe, Fanny Rocher, Delphine Viard, Laurence Zemori, Thibaud Lavrut, Erik M. Donker, Joost D. Piët, Jean‐Paul Fournier, Milou‐Daniel Drici, Alexandre Destere   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scoping Review of the Intersectionality of Autism and Intellectual and Developmental Disability with Social Inequity on Diagnosis and Treatment of Youth. [PDF]

J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol
Weiss MD, Daniolos PT, Coughlin K, Mulvaney-Day N, Cook B, Rosenblum D.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source