Results 51 to 60 of about 638 (149)

Self‐Organized Criticality on Twitter: Phenomenological Theory and Empirical Investigation Based on Data Analysis Results

open access: yesComplexity, Volume 2019, Issue 1, 2019., 2019
Recently, there has been an increasing number of empirical evidence supporting the hypothesis that spread of avalanches of microposts on social networks, such as Twitter, is associated with some sociopolitical events. Typical examples of such events are political elections and protest movements.
Andrey Dmitriev   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Econophysics and sociophysics:their milestones & challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this review article we present some of achievements of econophysics and sociophysics which appear to us the most significant. We briefly explain what their roles are in building of econo- and sociophysics research fields.
Stanley, H.Eugene   +7 more
core   +1 more source

How Network Topologies Impact Project Alliance Performance: Evidence from the Movie Industry

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
In many industries, partners are interconnected in project alliances that have limited lifespans and clearly-defined boundaries. The transparency of the movie industry provides a unique opportunity to study how alliance network topologies impact the ...
Xin-Jie Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Negotiation of Sleepwalking in the Age of Algorithms: Agency, Interpretation and Everyday Adaptations

open access: yesSociology of Health &Illness, Volume 48, Issue 6, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Digital technologies, including sleep‐tracking devices and smart mattresses, are becoming increasingly prevalent for gaining certainty and insight into unconscious behaviours such as sleepwalking. Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, is difficult to diagnose because it is episodic and unpredictable.
Svenja Reinhardt, Nico Wettmann
wiley   +1 more source

Sociohydrology modeling for complex urban environments in support of integrated land and water resource management practices

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, Volume 29, Issue 10, Page 3639-3652, October 2018., 2018
Abstract This paper argues that a systems' thinking and explicit modeling approach is needed to address noted weaknesses (in terms of practicality and usefulness) in integrated water resource management. A process of coupling complex regional land use, economy, and water system interactions in integrated modeling is demonstrated with proof‐of‐concept ...
Haozhi Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From leprosy to ground zero: Imagining futures in a world of elimination

open access: yesMedical Anthropology Quarterly, Volume 39, Issue 4, December 2025.
Abstract Achieving a target of zero—zero disease, zero disability, and zero discrimination—has become the dominant focus of campaigns to control or eliminate diseases, from HIV/AIDS to malaria to leprosy. Given the historical failure of most eradication programs over the last century, such teleological imaginings of disease‐free futures might seem ...
James Staples
wiley   +1 more source

Complexity of a Microblogging Social Network in the Framework of Modern Nonlinear Science

open access: yesComplexity, Volume 2018, Issue 1, 2018., 2018
Recent developments in nonlinear science have caused the formation of a new paradigm called the paradigm of complexity. The self‐organized criticality theory constitutes the foundation of this paradigm. To estimate the complexity of a microblogging social network, we used one of the conceptual schemes of the paradigm, namely, the system of key signs of
Andrey Dmitriev   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agent Mental Models and Bayesian Rules as a Tool to Create Opinion Dynamics Models

open access: yesPhysics
Traditional models of opinion dynamics provide a simplified approach to understanding human behavior in basic social scenarios. However, when it comes to issues such as polarization and extremism, a more nuanced understanding of human biases and ...
André C. R. Martins
doaj   +1 more source

The Consensus Problem in Polities of Agents with Dissimilar Cognitive Architectures

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Agents interacting with their environments, machine or otherwise, arrive at decisions based on their incomplete access to data and their particular cognitive architecture, including data sampling frequency and memory storage limitations.
Damian Radosław Sowinski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Analysis and Agent‐Based Modeling of the Lithuanian Parliamentary Elections

open access: yesComplexity, Volume 2017, Issue 1, 2017., 2017
We analyze a parties’ vote share distribution across the polling stations during the Lithuanian parliamentary elections of 1992, 2008, and 2012. We find that the distribution is rather well fitted by the Beta distribution. To reproduce this empirical observation, we propose a simple multistate agent‐based model of the voting behavior.
Aleksejus Kononovicius   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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