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Sodium Bicarbonate and Sodium Citrate: Ergogenic Aids?

The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 2005
Numerous studies have used exogenous administration of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO(3)) and sodium citrate (Na-citrate) in an attempt to enhance human performance. After ingestion of NaHCO(3) and Na-citrate, two observations have been made: (a) There was great individual variability in the ergogenic benefit reached, which can be attributed to the level of
Belén Feriche   +3 more
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Cryoscopic studies of aqueous solutions of tartaric acid, sodium hydrogen tartrate, potassium tartrate, sodium dihydrogen citrate, potassium dihydrogen citrate, disodium hydrogen citrate, sodium citrate and potassium citrate

The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2003
Abstract Freezing temperature lowerings of aqueous solutions of tartaric acid, sodium hydrogen tartrate, sodium dihydrogen citrate, potassium dihydrogen citrate, disodium hydrogen citrate, sodium citrate and potassium citrate were determined. These values and those taken from the literature for potassium tartrate were used in the determination of the
Emanuel Manzurola, Alexander Apelblat
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SODIUM CITRATE IN THE TRANSFUSION OF BLOOD

Journal of the American Medical Association, 1915
Blood mixed in proper proportions with a solution of sodium citrate does not clot, owing to the well-known fact that the calcium salts are no longer available for coagulation. Such blood may be kept for many days in the ice-box, without losing its oxygenating function.
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Hemodynamic Effects of Intravenously Administered Sodium Citrate

New England Journal of Medicine, 1962
MARKED elevations of serum citrate have been reported to occur in man during multiple rapid transfusions of citrated blood.1 2 3 The possibility of harmful effects is well recognized but often discounted.2 , 4 In an attempt to separate the circulatory effects of citrate from many other potentially adverse effects of massive transfusion, we have studied
Anna J. Murphy   +2 more
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Anticoagulation of Diethyl Citrate and Its Comparison with Sodium Citrate in an Animal Model

Blood Purification, 2011
<i>Aims: </i>To improve the side effects caused by sodium citrate (Na<sub>3</sub>Cit), the anticoagulant effects of diethyl citrate (Et<sub>2</sub>Cit) were investigated. <i>Methods:</i> The in vitro anticoagulant effects and dissociation capacity of the chelate of Et<sub>2</sub>Cit with ...
Xiu-Qiong Yao   +5 more
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Sodium citrate as a capping for permacaths

Hemodialysis International, 2005
Purpose:  Tunneled catheters as chronic dialysis access is a reality of chronic hemodialysis. Infection of the catheter is an unavoidable complication. We researched the possibility of using Na Citrate as capping because of its anticoagulant effects and bactericidal properties.
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The effects of sodium citrate and oral potassium citrate on urease‐induced crystallization

British Journal of Urology, 1994
Objectives To study the effects of citrate on urease‐induced crystallization in human urine.Materials and methods Urine samples were collected from seven healthy volunteers with no history of urinary tract infection or stone disease. Citrate was removed from the urine samples by decomposition with citrate lyase.
Y. H. Wang   +3 more
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Characterization of sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium citrate dehydrate residues on surfaces

Talanta, 2018
Sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) and sodium citrate dihydrate (sodium citrate) are the most widely used components in detergent formulations. Here, we characterized these two components on glass surfaces to assess their possible exposures from white spots on dishwasher-washed dishes.
Alper Uzun   +3 more
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Concentrated Sodium Citrate (23%) for Catheter Lock

Hemodialysis International, 2000
For chronic central venous dialysis catheters, the standard method for maintaining catheter patency between treatments is to instill (lock) catheters with 5000 – 10 000 units of heparin in each lumen. Sodium citrate (citrate) is an anticoagulant with intrinsic antibacterial activity (at 20% concentration or higher).
Todd S. Ing   +7 more
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ESR of copper-doped sodium citrate

Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2005
Abstract Single crystal ESR spectra of Cu 2 + ion doped in sodium citrate are reported at room temperature. The observed spectra are fitted to a spin-Hamiltonian of rhombic symmetry with g x = 2.1076 ± 0.002 , g y = 2.1289 ± 0.002 , g z = 2.4454 ± 0.002 , A x = ( 40 ± 2 )
Sanjay Misra, Ram Kripal
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