Results 1 to 10 of about 45,691 (235)

Characterization of Carboxylated Cellulose Nanocrystals Isolated Through Oxalic Acid Hydrolysis from Solid Residues of Softwood-Derived Glycol Lignin Production [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
The efficient use of renewable lignocellulosic biomass has attracted wide interest, as it promises to reduce the environmental impact of fossil fuel consumption.
Thi Thi Nge, Tatsuhiko Yamada
doaj   +2 more sources

Thermo-Chemical Conversion of Microwave Selectively Pre-Treated Biomass Blends

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
Possibilities of more efficient use of regional lignocellulosic resources (wood, wheat straw, peat) of different origin for an environmentally friendly energy production using selectively MW pre-treated blends of commercial wood or wheat straw pellets ...
Linards Goldšteins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overcoming extended lag phase on optically pure lactic acid production from pretreated softwood solids

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
Optically pure lactic acid (LA) is needed in PLA (poly-lactic acid) production to build a crystalline structure with a higher melting point of the biopolymer than that of the racemic mixture.
Joana Campos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical properties of the most common European woods: a literature review

open access: yesFracture and Structural Integrity, 2020
Wood is an orthotropic material used since ancient time. A literature research about the mechanical properties of density, fracture toughness, modulus of elasticity, and Poisson s ratio has been done to have a broader view on the subject.
Beatrice Bartolucci   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary Exploration of the Red Pigment from Scytalidium cuboideum as a Cellulosic Pulp Colorant

open access: yesChallenges, 2022
Pollution from the international dye industry continues to be a global problem. Biotechnology offers new options, including a closer look at select wood decay fungi to replace inorganic dyes.
Derek W. Stone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of bolt configurations on stiffness for steel-wood-steel connection loaded parallel to grain for softwoods in Malaysia [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Civil Engineering, 2022
Steel-wood-steel connection is widely seen in many applications, such as timber structures. The stiffness of steel-wood-steel connection loaded parallel to grain for softwoods originated from Malaysia was investigated in this study. Numerical models have
Nur Liza Rahim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Softwood Anatomy: A Review

open access: yesForests, 2023
Although conifers have very homogeneous wood anatomical structure, some of their features allow differentiation of genera or groups of genera. Softwood anatomy is reviewed and the authors have added contributions, grouping features in five blocks (axial tracheids, axial parenchyma, rays, resin canals and mineral inclusions), with special attention to ...
García Esteban, Luis   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Micro- and Nano-Scales Three-Dimensional Characterisation of Softwood

open access: yesJournal of Imaging, 2021
Understanding the mechanical response of cellular biological materials to environmental stimuli is of fundamental importance from an engineering perspective in composites.
Alessandra Patera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of different moisture contents on the thermal properties of wood [PDF]

open access: yesJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 2019
Moisture content is one of the most important properties of wood. The primary purpose of this paper is to examine the dependence between thermal properties and different moisture contents of softwood, hardwood and medium hardwood samples with dimensions ...
Kotoulek Petr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of Machine Sanding of Wood

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
We hypothesized that the type of wood, in combination with the grit size of sandpapers, would affect sanding efficiency. Fixed factors were used in the experiment (a belt sander with pressure p = 3828 Pa, and a belt speed of vs = 14.5 m/s) as well as ...
Maciej Sydor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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