Results 101 to 110 of about 14,315 (258)

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao, Nanli Song, François Verheggen, Meritxell Pérez‐Hedo, Andrea Clavijo McCormick, Antonino Cusumano, Arthur de Fouchier, Bing Wang, Chen‐Zhu Wang, Emmanuelle Jacquin‐Joly, Gary W. Felton, Geoff M. Gurr, Hao Guo, Jiancai Li, Jin Zhang, Li Chen, Manqun Wang, Michele Ricupero, Peng Han, Peng He, Qi Yan, Qingbo Tang, Qingsong Liu, Shiheng An, Xiangbo Kong, Xiaoling Sun, Xueming Ren, Yuanyuan Song, Yang Liu, Yanhui Guo, Yunhe Li, Xiao Sun   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Glomalin Play a Crucial Role in Soil Aggregate Stability in Pb-Contaminated Soil. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022
Li Y, Xu J, Hu J, Zhang T, Wu X, Yang Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Natural Variation in ZmASB1 Links Tryptophan Metabolism to Root Growth and Drought Tolerance in Maize

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Natural variation in the maize ZmASB1 promoter regulates tryptophan accumulation, root development, and drought tolerance through a tryptophan–auxin pathway. A 5‐bp InDel alters ZmDOF17 binding and promoter activity, and the favorable allele is enriched during breeding. These findings reveal a cis‐regulatory mechanism linking amino acid metabolism with
Xiaoyi Yang, Houmiao Wang, Xiaomin Zhang, Yunyun Wang, Yimei Tian, Baoqing Wang, Tianze Zhu, Shuai Fang, Wei Li, Wenye Rui, Yining Zhang, Dan Sun, Haoxin Gao, Yuxuan Li, Zhongtao Jia, Zefeng Yang, Chenwu Xu, Pengcheng Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Aggregate Stability Under Freeze–Thaw Cycles in Mollisols as Evidenced by ¹⁵N Distribution

Agronomy
Freeze–thaw cycles (FTCs) influence soil nitrogen (N) dynamics and soil aggregate stability. However, the driving mechanism affecting aggregate stability from the combined perspective of N components and N distribution by 15N tracing technology in both ...
Yao Wang, Meng Zhou, Xiaoguang Jiao, Liangqian Ma, He Yu, Yimin Chen, Yueyu Sui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of fifteen cover crop species for orchard soil management: water uptake, root density traits and soil aggregate stability. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2023
Capri C, Gatti M, Fiorini A, Ardenti F, Tabaglio V, Poni S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Variations in Different Aggregate Size Distributions in an Agricultural Soil

علوم آب و خاک, 2019
Saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) is one of the most important soil physical characteristics that plays a major role in the soil hydrological behaviour. It is mainly affected by the soil structure characteristics.
S. Rahmati, A. R. Vaezi, H. Bayat
doaj  

Caragana korshinskii Kom. plantation reduced soil aggregate stability and aggregate-associated organic carbon on desert steppe. [PDF]

PeerJ, 2022
Lu Q, Ma H, Zhou Y, Calvelo-Pereira R, Shen Y.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu, Xinhua Wang, Pin Zhao, Weilong Song, Ming Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent responses of aggregate breakdown by slaking to nitrogen forms in solution for contrasting soil types

Geoderma
Aggregate stability strongly affects many soil processes and is critical to maintain sustainable agriculture. Aggregate breakdown is controlled by the interaction between soil intrinsic properties and solution characteristics.
Xinliang Wu, Chenyu Wang, Chongfa Cai, Sixu Yao, Jinxing Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source