Results 1 to 10 of about 16,613,352 (302)

Mycorrhizas and soil structure [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2006
SummaryIn addition to their well‐recognized roles in plant nutrition and communities, mycorrhizas can influence the key ecosystem process of soil aggregation. Here we review the contribution of mycorrhizas, mostly focused on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), to soil structure at various hierarchical levels: plant community; individual root; and the ...
Matthias Rillig
exaly   +3 more sources

Soil structure is an important omission in Earth System Models. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2020
Most soil hydraulic information used in Earth System Models (ESMs) is derived from pedo-transfer functions that use easy-to-measure soil attributes to estimate hydraulic parameters.
Fatichi S   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A framework for modelling soil structure dynamics induced by biological activity. [PDF]

open access: yesGlob Chang Biol, 2020
Soil degradation is a worsening global phenomenon driven by socio‐economic pressures, poor land management practices and climate change. A deterioration of soil structure at timescales ranging from seconds to centuries is implicated in most forms of soil
Meurer K   +16 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Natural and managed soil structure: On the fragile scaffolding for soil functioning

open access: yesSoil and Tillage Research, 2021
Soil structure in natural systems is a product of complex interactions between biological activity, climate and soil minerals that promote aggregation and accumulation of biopores.
William Schlesinger   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Effects of soil structure complexity to root growth of plants with contrasting root architecture

open access: yesSoil and Tillage Research
Soil structure has a huge impact on plant root ...
Licida M Giuliani   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

A Review of Geophysical Methods for Soil Structure Characterization

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, 2018
The growing interest in the maintenance of favorable soil structure is largely motivated by its central role in plant growth, soil ecological functioning, and impacts on surface water and energy fluxes.
Dani Or   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Deep roots and soil structure. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Cell Environ, 2016
In this opinion article we examine the relationship between penetrometer resistance and soil depth in the field. Assuming that root growth is inhibited at penetrometer resistances > 2.5 MPa, we conclude that in most circumstances the increases in penetrometer resistance with depth are sufficiently great to confine most deep roots to elongating in ...
Gao W   +12 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Effect of soil permeability on soil–structure and structure–soil–structure interaction of low-rise structures

open access: yesGéotechnique, 2022
Earthquake-induced soil liquefaction can generate excessive damage to building structures due to significant reduction in soil effective stress. With increasing urbanisation and population growth, the performance of closely spaced buildings, such as those in towns and cities, is of greater concern where structure–soil–structure interaction (SSSI) may ...
Qi, S, Knappett, JA
openaire   +3 more sources

The impact of freeze-thaw-cycles on soil structure and soil hydraulic properties

open access: yesThe Soil, 2021
The ploughing of soils drastically alters soil structure and at the same time reduces its stability against external stresses. A fragmentation of these artificially produced soil clods during winter time is often observed in areas with air temperatures ...
Frederic Leuther, S. Schlüter
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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