Results 131 to 140 of about 202,827 (303)

Transcription Factor Promiscuity Drives Regulatory Rewiring and Evolvability in Gene Networks in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This special issue marking the University of Bath's 60th anniversary offers an opportunity to reflect on nearly a decade of research into the evolution of gene regulatory networks (GRNs) from members of the lab and elsewhere. Our goal is to understand how GRNs rewire and how new transcription factor (TF) functions evolve. Using an experimental
Tiffany B. Taylor, Alan M. Rice
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive assessment of ground motion amplification in stratified soils with different layer configurations and types

Scientific Reports
This study investigates the seismic response of thirty meter deep soil profiles with varying compositions and layering sequences, including homogeneous clay and sand profiles and partially layered profiles composed of 22.5 m of clay over 7.5 m of sand, 7.
Asadullah Ziar, Ender Basari
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Dynamic Behavior of Multi-Layered Soil Grounds

Applied Sciences
The ground consists of many layers of soil with different properties. The propagation speed and path of seismic waves are affected by different soil layers.
Yong Jin, Sugeun Jeong, Minseo Moon, Daehyeon Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Energy–Harvesting Coating for Moisture–Droplets Based on Ionic Diodes and Transistor–Like Structures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A smart power‐generating coating is developed to harvest energy from both ambient humidity and impacting liquid droplets. The integrated system delivers sustained open‐circuit voltages of 0.85 V from moisture and up to 36 V from droplets. Its scalable coating architecture enables a continuous power supply for low‐power electronic devices.
Liang Ma, Mengdi Liu, Yuxi Yang, Zehao Wang, Lan Shi, Limin Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliaeMitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt Water Drops Slide Faster: Ionic Modulation of Drop Friction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Salt ions markedly accelerate water drops on conductive substrates coated with nanometer‐thin hydrophobic layers. Across diverse electrolytes and surfaces, higher ion concentration consistently lowers kinetic friction by reducing contact angle hysteresis.
Dongho Shin, Rutvik Lathia, Chirag Hinduja, Hyunbae Cheon, Seongmin Park, Hans‐Jürgen Butt, Junwoo Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photocatalytic Asymmetric C‐C Coupling for CO2 Reduction on Cu‐Zn Bimetallic Catalysts with Dipole‐Limiting Effects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Asymmetric Cu–Zn dual sites on EDTA‐grafted Ti‐MOF amplify the dipole‐limiting domain field (DLDF), facilitating C–C coupling. This strategy yields an exceptional C2H4 production rate of 308.72 µmol g−1 h−1 with 98.4% electron selectivity in photocatalytic CO2 reduction, highlighting the potential of asymmetric site engineering and local field ...
Peidong Ma, Ying Yu, Fan Wen, Hongyan Guo, Boyu Li, GuoZhi Deng, Xianyang Shi, Daochuan Jiang, Ruting Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Diseases: From Diagnostic Biomarkers to Engineered Therapeutics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides a systematic comparison of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from both mammalian and plant sources in the context of autoimmune diseases. It highlights their emerging roles as precision biomarkers and engineered therapeutic platforms.
Yufei Wu, Huiyuan Ma, Tinghui Zhu, Shuwei Huang, Manxi Lu, Qiong Wang, Zai‐Long Chi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Engineering in Rare‐Earth Oxide/ZnO Heterojunctions for High‐Performance Trimethylamine Sensing and Fish Freshness Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study realizes superior gas sensing performance via Yb2O3/ZnO heterojunction design, achieving highly sensitive/selective trimethylamine detection at room temperature while elucidating the intrinsic sensing mechanism. This innovation is applied to reliable real‐time fish freshness monitoring, paving a feasible way for translating advanced material
Junxi Cheng, Chang Liu, Miaomiao Liu, Qihua Sun, Jun Sun, Zhaofeng Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source