Results 31 to 40 of about 4,203,148 (254)

Resolving environmental drivers of microbial community structure in Antarctic soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Antarctic soils are extremely cold, dry, and oligotrophic, yet harbour surprisingly high bacterial diversity. The severity of environmental conditions has constrained the development of multi-trophic communities, and species richness and distribution is ...
Lídia Rejtö   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Disentangling the mixed effects of soil management on microbial diversity and soil functions: A case study in vineyards

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Promoting soil functioning by maintaining soil microbial diversity and activity is central for sustainable agriculture. In viticulture, soil management often includes tillage, which poses a multifaceted disturbance to the soil environment and has direct ...
Martin Pingel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

It is elemental: soil nutrient stoichiometry drives bacterial diversity [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, 2017
Summary It is well established that resource quantity and elemental stoichiometry play major roles in shaping below and aboveground plant biodiversity, but their importance for shaping microbial diversity in soil remains unclear. Here, we used statistical modeling on a regional database covering 179 locations and six ecosystem types ...
Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Light structures phototroph, bacterial and fungal communities at the soil surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The upper few millimeters of soil harbour photosynthetic microbial communities that are structurally distinct from those of underlying bulk soil due to the presence of light. Previous studies in arid zones have demonstrated functional importance of these
Schäfer, Hendrik   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Zinc contamination decreases the bacterial diversity of agricultural soil [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Ecology, 2003
Abstract Around half a million tonnes of biosolids (sewage sludge dry solids) are applied to agricultural land in the United Kingdom each year, and this may increase to 732 000 t by 2005/6. The heavy metals contained in biosolids may permanently degrade the microbial decomposer communities of agricultural soils.
Bruce F, Moffett   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A comparison of rpoB and 16S rRNA as markers in pyrosequencing studies of bacterial diversity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: The 16S rRNA gene is the gold standard in molecular surveys of bacterial and archaeal diversity, but it has the disadvantages that it is often multiple-copy, has little resolution below the species level and cannot be readily interpreted in ...
Quince, Christopher   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial diversity in soils of different Hungarian karst areas [PDF]

open access: yesActa Microbiologica et Immunologica Hungarica, 2018
Karst areas have great environmental importance as sources of subsurface water and often maintain very sensitive ecosystems. In recent years, increasing number of microbiological studies focused on the bacterial communities of karst soils. In this study, diversity examinations on two distinct Hungarian karst areas, Aggtelek and Tapolca, were performed ...
Knáb, Mónika   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Determinants of the Bacterial Diversity in Manipulated and Natural Soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Soils harbor highly diverse bacterial communities. It is still poorly understood whether functional redundancy or a multitude of ecological niche modify the abundance and community composition of bacteria in soil.
Zul, Delita
core   +1 more source

Diversity analysis of Streptomycetes and associated phosphotranspherase genes in soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
An attempt was made to verify the observation that Streptomyces griseus was prevalent in soil based on isolation work. A genus-specific PCR was developed for Streptomyces based on the housekeeping gene atpD and used to investigate species diversity ...
Paris Laskaris   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Microbial diversity determines the invasion of soil by a bacterial pathogen [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
Natural ecosystems show variable resistance to invasion by alien species, and this resistance can relate to the species diversity in the system. In soil, microorganisms are key components that determine life support functions, but the functional redundancy in the microbiota of most soils has long been thought to overwhelm microbial
van Elsas, Jan Dirk   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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