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Microbial diversity and the genetic nature of microbial species [PDF]
The earth contains a huge number of largely uncharacterized Bacteria and Archaea. Microbiologists are struggling to summarize their genetic diversity and classify them, which has resulted in heated debates on methods for defining species, mechanisms that lead to speciation and whether microbial species even exist. This Review proposes that decisions on
Achtman, M., Wagner, M.
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Food Microbial Diversity [PDF]
The microbiological quality and safety of food could be assessed by mapping the microorganisms present in a particular type of food [...]
Agapi I. Doulgeraki, Chrysoula C. Tassou
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Marine microbial diversity [PDF]
Invisible to the naked eye, yet dominating life with some 1030 cells, bacteria and archaea (referred to herein as 'microbes') play key roles in the global cycling of nutrients, matter and energy in our oceans. Having experimented for over 3.5 billion years since their first appearance, they are true master chemists that are capable of carrying out the ...
Salazar, Guillem, Sunagawa, Shinichi
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Microbial Diversity for Biotechnology [PDF]
1 Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Management, University of Patras, 2 Seferi Street, 30100 Agrinio, Greece 2 Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Thessaly, Ploutonos 26 and Aiolou Street, 41221 Larisa, Greece 3Higher Institute for Biotechnology, University of Manouba, Biotechpole of Sidi Thabet, Sidi Thabet ...
Tsiamis, George +3 more
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Microbial Diversity for Biotechnology 2014 [PDF]
The focus of this special issue is the characterization of the microbial diversity and the development of potential biotechnological applications. Despite the great importance of microbes, only a small fraction has been able to be cultivated in the laboratory. It is now clear that molecular techniques have played a significant role in the detection and
George Tsiamis +3 more
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Giving microbial diversity a home [PDF]
Efforts to house environmental microbial culture collections, resources and data are lagging behind the speed of discovery in the scientific community. Emerson and Wilson explain the need to increase the investment in biological resource centres to meet this growing challenge.
David, Emerson, Willie, Wilson
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Diversity of Microbial Metal Sulfide Biomineralization
AbstractSince the emergence of life on Earth, microorganisms have contributed to biogeochemical cycles. Sulfate‐reducing bacteria are an example of widespread microorganisms that participate in the metal and sulfur cycles by biomineralization of biogenic metal sulfides.
Park, Yeseul, Faivre, Damien
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The underestimation of global microbial diversity [PDF]
In a recent commentary, Amann and Rosselló-Mórab summarize how the census of Bacteria and Archaea has changed over time (1). For decades, the number of recognized microbial taxa was underestimated owing to limitations associated with culture-based methods and the rules of nomenclature.
Lennon, Jay T, Locey, Kenneth J
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Microbial Diversity of Marine Sponges [PDF]
The recent application of molecular microbial ecology tools to sponge-microbe associations has revealed a glimpse into the biodiversity of these microbial communities, that is considered just 'the tip of the iceberg'. This chapter provides an overview over these new findings with regard to identity, diversity and distribution patterns of sponge ...
U, Hentschel +6 more
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This book offers the first comprehensive, in-depth treatment of microbial diversity for undergraduate and graduate students. Using a global approach, Microbial Diversity illustrates the impact of microorganisms on ecological and Earth system phenomena.
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