Results 81 to 90 of about 879,521 (311)

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Cell‐Type‐Specific Immune Regulatory Networks in Maize Responding to Southern Corn Rust

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating single‐nuclei and spatial transcriptomics, this study presents a stereoscopic landscape of maize leaf to Puccinia polysora infection. Epidermal and mesophyll cells initiate primary defenses via RLPs/RLKs and jasmonic acid signaling. Cell‐cell communication analyses further reveal the underlying the dynamics of the underlying immune ...
Qiongqiong Wang, Xinyan Sun, Yingchao Sun, Zeqiang Cheng, Zixiang Cheng, Shengbo Han, Ying Feng, Wenbo Yang, Huimin Li, Meichen Zhu, Xiaoling Wu, Jinghua Zhang, Jihua Tang, Honglian Li, Yanyong Cao, Canxing Duan, Yan Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal drought during the soybean growth period and agricultural water stress in southern China eased in the context of global warming

Agricultural Water Management
Seasonal drought poses significant risks to agricultural productivity in humid areas. However, research on crop water requirement (CWR) and irrigation water requirement (IWR) under such conditions remains limited, particularly in the Yangtze River Basin ...
Xiaolong Yang, Dongli She, Yong Jing, Daming Yang, Xiaoyu Jiang, Yong Zhong, Lei Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Economic Value of Biochar in Crop Production and Carbon Sequestration [PDF]

This paper estimates the economic value of biochar application on agricultural cropland for carbon sequestration and its soil amendment properties. In particular, we consider the carbon emissions avoided when biochar is applied to agricultural soil ...
David Granatstein, Jonathan K. Yoder, Suzette P. Galinato   +2 more
core  

Influence of nitrogen deposition on carbon dynamics in peatlands [PDF]

, 2006
The impact of high levels of nitrogen deposition from the atmosphere (primarily from the combustion of fossil fuels and transportation) on soil carbon fluxes and carbon sequestration pathways in peatlands are uncertain and limit our understanding of ...
Artz, Rebekka, Dawson, Lorna, Johnson, David, Leterme, Pauline, van der Wal, Rene   +4 more
core  

Soil organic carbon and root distribution in a temperate arable agroforestry system [PDF]

, 2013
Aim To determine, for arable land in a temperate area, the effect of tree establishment and intercropping treatments, on the distribution of roots and soil organic carbon to a depth of 1.5 m.
Burgess, Paul J., Upson, Matthew A.
core   +1 more source

Climate Change Threatens Micronutrient Density of European Winter Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micronutrients are vital for human health. Wheat is a major staple crop and a significant source of minerals and B‐vitamins. The impact of climate change on their content remains largely unknown. We evaluated micronutrient levels in European winter wheat grown under historical and projected climate conditions. Our findings indicate that future climates
Da Cao, Jennifer Michel, Eline Lorer, Markus Weinmann, Jacques Le Gouis, Claire Léon, Sibille Perrochon, David Alvarez, Vincent Leemans, Iñaki Balanzategui Guijarro, Jordi Moya Laraño, Sara Sánchez Moreno, Symanczik Sarah, Waibel Matthias, Hervé Vanderschuren, Cécile Thonar, Pierre Delaplace, Dominique Van Der Straeten   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring short-term soil health additionality of increased crop diversity in consolidated no-till: a case study from subtropical South America

Frontiers in Soil Science
The widespread adoption of no-till in South America has established high baselines of soil health indicators, creating challenges for demonstrating additionality.
Martha Lustosa Carvalho, Helio Antonio Wood Joris, Gabriel Barth, Lucas Pecci Canisares, Lucas Pecci Canisares, Leonardo de Aro Galera, Adriano Anselmi, Maurício Roberto Cherubin, Maurício Roberto Cherubin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-linked soil viral ecology along a permafrost thaw gradient [PDF]

, 2018
Climate change threatens to release abundant carbon that is sequestered at high latitudes, but the constraints on microbial metabolisms that mediate the release of methane and carbon dioxide are poorly understood1,2,3,4,5,6,7.
Bolduc, Benjamin, Boyd, Joel A., Brum, Jennifer R., Chanton, Jeffrey P., Crill, Patrick M., Emerson, Joanne B., Frolking, Stephen E., Hodgkins, Suzanne B., Jang, Ho Bin, Li, Changsheng, Naas, Adrian E., Pope, Phillip B., Rich, Virginia I., Roux, Simon, Saleska, Scott R., Singleton, Caitlin M., Solden, Lindsey M., Sullivan, Matthew B., Trubl, Gareth, Tyson, Gene W., Wilson, Rachel M., Woodcroft, Ben J., Wrighton, Kelly C.   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics Reveals FLS2‐Dependent Hypoxia Signaling and ERF13‐Mediated Transcription During flg22‐Triggered Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs sc‐RNA sequencing, genetics, and phenotyping to systematically map the cell‐type‐specific immune responses triggered by flg22. It reveals FLS2‐dependent transcriptional reprogramming in epidermal and mesophyll cells, and uncovers crosstalk between immune and hypoxia signaling pathways.
Yaping Zhou, Aizhi Qin, Mengfan Li, Qianli Zhao, Luyao Kong, Lulu Yan, Chunyang Li, Hao Liu, Yinpeng Zhang, Jiani Long, Mengyu Liao, Mengmeng Zhou, Xiaoli Fan, Baozhen Wang, Wenxuan Kang, Shui Wang, Zhixin Liu, Xuwu Sun   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupled Above‐ and Belowground Ecosystem Stability Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Are the worlds above and below our feet in sync? This global exploration reveals an entangled fate between above‐ and belowground ecosystem stability. It identifies arid regions as hotspots for this coupling and highlights temperature stability as a vital safeguard for maintaining ecosystem balance across our warming planet.
Zexin Meng, Huiwen Li, Yiping Wu, Peter B. Reich, Nico Eisenhauer, Diego Abalos, Daniel Revillini, Shuguang Liu, Wende Yan, Ji Chen, Alexey Voinov, Zhifeng Yang, Ying‐Ping Wang, Fubo Zhao, Linjing Qiu, Jingfeng Xiao, Shantao An, Guopeng Liang, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source