Results 71 to 80 of about 443,199 (260)

Runoff and erosion at the micro-plot and slope scale in a small burnt catchment, central Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Wildfires can have important impacts on hydrological processes and soil erosion in forest catchments, due to the destruction of vegetation cover and changes to soil properties. However, the processes involved are non-linear and not fully understood. This
Faria, S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

An Experimental Study on Effects of Rainfall, Inflow and Slope Gradient on Ephemeral Gully Slope Erosion in Chinese Mollisol Region

open access: yesShuitu Baochi Xuebao
[Objective] In order to investigate the effects of rainfall intensity, inflow rate and slope gradient on hillslope ephemeral gully erosion and implement precise soil and water conservation measures.
GENG Huajie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical conditions for the wetting of soils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The wettability of soil is of great importance for plants and soil biota and in determining whether flooding and soil erosion will occur. The analysis used in common measurements of soil hydrophobicity makes the assumption that water always enters soils ...
Bond R. D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cumulative effects of 20-year exclusion of livestock grazing on above- and belowground biomass of typical steppe communities in arid areas of the Loess Plateau, China

open access: yesPlant, Soil and Environment, 2011
Overgrazing affects typical steppe community in ways similar to grasslands in other areas. Exclusion of livestock grazing is one of the main management practices used to protect grasslands.
J. Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF SOIL EROSION AND FERTILITY MINING IN NORTHERN TANZANIA [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper develops a soil conservation model that is relevant to smallholder farmers who apply little or no fertilizer. Empirical results drawn from northern Tanzania imply that, ignoring fertility mining problem in model specification leads to ...
Barkley, Andrew P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Runoff at the micro-plot and slope scale following wildfire, central Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Through their effects on soil properties and vegetation/litter cover, wildfires can strongly enhance overland flow generation and accelerate soil erosion [1] and, thereby, negatively affect land-use sustainability as well as downstream aquatic and flood ...
Faria S.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The performance of different methods in characterizing soil live prokaryotic diversity and abundance is highly variable

open access: yesiMetaOmics
The long‐term persistence of extracellular DNA in soils is well‐documented, yet its impacts on analyzing soil microbial abundance and diversity remain controversial.
Yuan Du   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shifts in fungal communities drive soil profile nutrient cycling during grassland restoration

open access: yesmBio
Soil microbial diversity and community life strategies are crucial for nutrient cycling during vegetation restoration. Although the changes in topsoil microbial communities during restoration have been extensively studied, the structure, life strategies,
Yuting Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Criteria of Erosion for Cohesive Soils

open access: yes, 2007
This paper focus on three types of erosion: the suffusion, the backward erosion, and the piping erosion processes. A new triaxial device to quantifying suffusion and backward erosion, and a new model for interpreting the Hole Erosion Test, are presented.
Bonelli, Stéphane   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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