Results 141 to 150 of about 135,608 (310)

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development Characteristics and Mechanism of Crack in Expansive Soil under Wet–Dry Cycling

Applied Sciences
Investigating crack evolution characteristics in expansive soil under dry–wet cycle conditions is essential for analyzing the shallow instability of embankments and roadbeds filled with this type of soil. Indoor tests on remolded expansive soil specimens
Ya Zhao, Hongri Zhang, Guiyao Wang, Yanqi Yang, Miao Ouyang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi, Hannah S. Leese, Benjamin Metcalfe, Mirella Di Lorenzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal variation in soil and plant water potentials in a Bolivian tropical moist and dry forest

, 2010
We determined seasonal variation in soil matric potentials (¿soil) along a topographical gradient and with soil depth in a Bolivian tropical dry (1160 mm y-1 rain) and moist forest (1580 mm y-1).
Markesteijn, L., Iraipi, J., Bongers, F., Poorter, L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Transcription Factor Promiscuity Drives Regulatory Rewiring and Evolvability in Gene Networks in Bacteria

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
When a master transcription factor (TF) is lost, bacteria can rapidly rewire gene regulatory networks by co‐opting related regulators. Using experimental evolution in Pseudomonas fluorescens, we show that TF promiscuity (low‐level, non‐cognate binding) provides the raw material for rewiring. Successful co‐option follows a predictable hierarchy governed
Tiffany B. Taylor, Alan M. Rice
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling hillslope soil profiles using a coupled pedogenesis and landform evolution model

Soil Advances
Understanding the dynamic evolution of soil profiles on hillslopes is essential for predicting the soilscape response to future climatic changes. In this study, the evolution of soil profiles under different weathering and soil production functions is ...
W.D.D.P. Welivitiya, G.R. Willgoose, G.R. Hancock, I.P. Senanayake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil biodiversity: functions, threats and tools for policy makers

, 2010
Human societies rely on the vast diversity of benefits provided by nature, such as food, fibres, construction materials, clean water, clean air and climate regulation.
Lavelle, Perrine, Mudgal, S., de Toni, Arianna, Labouze, Eric, Benito, P., Mudgal, Shaleindra, van Der Putten, Wim H., Lavelle, Patrick, van der Putten, W.H., de Toni, A., Putten, W.H., van der, Lavelle, P., Toni, A., de, Ruiz, N., Turbé, Anne, Ruiz Camacho, Nuria, Turbé, A., Benito, Patricia   +17 more
core  

Integration of Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omics in Peach Fruit Unravels a Metabolic Niche and the Genetic Basis of Trichome‐Mediated Stress Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructed the first spatiotemporal multi‐omics map of peach fruit and discovered a key candidate gene that synergistically regulates trichome development and drought tolerance through the jasmonic acid signaling pathway, providing insights into the coupling mechanism between development and stress resistance.
Zhixin Liu, Ke Cao, Liping Guan, Aizhi Qin, Yong Li, Zihao Zhao, Yinpeng Zhang, Yaping Zhou, Lirong Wang, Xuwu Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Dependent Chaperoning of GBF1 Condensates Regulates Seed Germination in Arabidopsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In dormant seeds (low ROS), GBF1 forms liquid condensates to repress the germination gene CathB3, and the chaperone GIP1 maintains condensate liquidity and repressive activity. Upon imbibition (high ROS), ROS oxidize GIP1 during germination, impairing its chaperone function.
Yunying Wang, Xiaofeng Fang
wiley   +1 more source