Results 81 to 90 of about 121,707 (265)

The impact of fertilization on the health of paddy soil: pathways and prospects for fertility regulation based on microbial communities

Crop Health
Fertilization is crucial for enhancing soil fertility and crop yields, primarily by modifying soil physicochemical properties and microbial communities, which subsequently influence soil carbon storage.
Hongyang Xu, Aiping Shu, Shurong Gan, Xiao Han, Xinyi Zhang, Wenxue Zhang, Zengbing Liu, Jinbiao Ma, Wenchong Shi, Zheng Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Regulates Systemic Inflammatory Response and Compensatory Anti‐Inflammatory Response Syndromes by Targeting PF4+ Macrophages in Acute Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu, Guanqun Li, Dongxu Lu, Haoran Ding, Tianqi Lu, Yuhang Sui, Can Zhang, Yu Xie, Rui Kong, Hua Chen, Xuewei Bai, Hongtao Tan, Dongbo Xue, Xianzhi Meng, Le Li, Bei Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochar-based microbial fertilizer improves soil fertility and rice productivity by regulating soil nutrient-microbe-metabolite interactions

Frontiers in Microbiology
Soil degradation and population growth threaten agricultural sustainability, necessitating innovative fertilization strategies. In this study, we developed and evaluated biochar-based microbial fertilizers (BMFs) that integrate biochar, organic manure ...
Wendan Xiao, Dan Li, Qi Zhang, De Chen, Zhen Zhao, Miaojie Huang, Xiaolei Huang, Xuezhu Ye   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang, Yi Song, Changkun Li, Yuanyuan Luo, Mingwei Shao, Feng Guo, Fangyi Wei, Xunjie Fan, Wenwen Guo, Fengmei Xu, Yanhong Sang, Dongming Zhang, Yanhong Zhou, Lianwei Wang, Zhiqiang Kang, Yingjun Yang, Chunhua Song, Yanxia Liu, Xiaojun Ma, Jiao Wang, Chong Li, Shengnan Ma, Lin Zhao, Zhi Qin, Guolan Xing, Qiubo Zhao, Jun Li, Shumin Song, Dan Zhao, Ting Huang, Qingzhu Wang, Yanyan Zhao, Guijun Qin   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing the Nitrogen Fertilizer Management to Maximize the Benefit of Straw Returning on Early Rice Yield by Modulating Soil N Availability

Agriculture
Straw returning has gradually been adopted as an effective approach to address the serious degradation of farmland. However, the carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio of rice straw is generally too high for microorganisms to decompose the organic materials and ...
Juan Hu, Xianjiao Guan, Xihuan Liang, Binqiang Wang, Xianmao Chen, Xiaolin He, Jiang Xie, Guoqiang Deng, Ji Chen, Xiuxiu Li, Caifei Qiu, Yinfei Qian, Chunrui Peng, Kun Zhang, Jin Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du, Changyu Pi, Kai Hong, Le Gao, Xin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale Effects on Dominant Drivers of Commercial Plantation Productivity: Novel Insights from High-Resolution Multi-Sensor UAV Remote Sensing and Interpretable AI

Remote Sensing
Subtropical mountain economic tree plantations are constrained by pronounced spatial heterogeneity in resource availability, yet the spatial scales at which soil properties, topography, and canopy structure regulate vegetation vigor remain poorly ...
Zhansheng Mao, Bo Zheng, Yihong Liu, Dan Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soil Inorganic Electron Acceptors and Carbon Substrates Hierarchically Govern Wetland Methanogenesis Temperature Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wetlands constitute Earth's largest natural methane (CH4) source, yet projections of their climate feedback remain uncertain due to poorly constrained temperature sensitivity (Q10‐CH4) of microbial methanogenesis. While water table dynamics have been demonstrated to regulate wetland methanogenesis by altering key soil conditions such as ...
Shuying Qiu, Qingfang Jing, Xuhui Zhou, Xiaoxin Sun, Zhenyu Wei, Baizhi Jiang, Hongyang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi, Hannah S. Leese, Benjamin Metcalfe, Mirella Di Lorenzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed flooding after green manure incorporation decreases methane emissions and greenhouse gas intensity in rice paddy fields

Geoderma
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from paddy fields are strongly influenced by practices such as green manure incorporation and water management. In this study, we examined the effects of incorporating Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) and applying
Han Liu, Luyuan Sun, Guopeng Zhou, Li Wan, Guilong Li, Xiaofen Chen, Wenjing Qin, Yongxin Lin, Jia Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source