Results 101 to 110 of about 204,757 (304)

Chlorella vulgaris biorefineries: sustainable biofuels and high‐value carbon capture

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Global reliance on fossil fuels has created urgent economic and environmental challenges, yet large‐scale use of algal biomass remains limited by production costs. Industrial scaling is constrained by inefficient harvesting and the technical challenges of processing recalcitrant cell walls.
Sandyelle Ferreira Alcântara Araújo   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial biomass in relation to primary succession on arctic deglaciated moraines [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Microbial biomass in arctic soil was examined in relation to a primary succession on arctic deglaciated moraines in Ny-Alesund, Svalbard (79°N, 12°E). Soil samples at four study sites representing different successional stages were collected at every 1cm
Atsushi Kume   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative field‐scale assessment of TLUD and Kon‐Tiki biochar systems: agronomic performance and net CO2e‐based techno‐economics

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Post‐harvest agricultural residues in Latin America are commonly underutilized, leading to greenhouse gas emissions and lost opportunities for bio‐based value creation. This study tests the hypothesis that decentralized, farmer‐scale pyrolysis technologies can deliver comparable agronomic benefits while exhibiting distinct techno‐economic and ...
Juan F. Saldarriaga   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The stoichiometry of soil microbial biomass determines metabolic quotient of nitrogen mineralization

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2020
Soil nitrogen (N) mineralization is crucial for the sustainability of available soil N and hence ecosystem productivity and functioning. Metabolic quotient of N mineralization ( Q _min ), which is defined as net soil N mineralization per unit of soil ...
Zhaolei Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marine silicon for biomedical sustainability

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating marine silicon for biomedical engineering. Abstract Despite momentous divergence from oceanic origin, human beings and marine organisms exhibit elemental homology through silicon utilization. Notably, silicon serves as a critical constituent in multiple biomedical processes.
Yahui Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting spring-fall microclimate and summer nutrient controls drive seasonal soil microbial biomass responses to nitrogen addition and grazing in a temperate meadow steppe

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science
IntroductionUnderstanding the season-dependent effects of land-use change and global change drivers on soil microbial biomass is critical for accurately estimating grassland carbon (C) sequestration, sustaining ecosystem services, and enhancing landscape
Chengliang Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A model of nitrous oxide evolution from soil driven by rainfall events: 1. Model structure and sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
This paper describes a rain-event driven, process-oriented simulation model, DNDC, for the evolution of nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and dinitrogen (N2) from agricultural soils.
Frolking, Steve   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Biofertilizers on soil microbial biomass and activity

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias - Brazilian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2014
The use of biofertilizers may improve soil microbial properties.
A.S.F. Araújo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A roadmap to key traits of invasive Drosophilidae

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biological invasions have intensified in recent decades, mostly driven by international trade and travel, raising significant concerns, particularly regarding insect pests. Once non‐native species establish, they can disrupt natural ecosystem stability, undermine agroecosystem sustainability and cause substantial economic losses.
Gwenaëlle Deconninck   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co- variation in soil biodiversity and biogeochemistry in northern and southern Victoria Land, Antarctica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Data from six sites in Victoria Land (72–77°S) investigating co-variation in soil communities (microbial and invertebrate) with biogeochemical properties showthe influence of soil properties on habitat suitability varied among local landscapes as well as
Adams, Byron J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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