Results 111 to 120 of about 257,827 (308)

Biochar-Mediated Effects on Changes in Soil Quality and Microbial Communities

Agronomy
In a greenhouse experiment, we examined the behavior of biochar in arable soil to demonstrate that these supplements can boost soil carbon storage, as well as to track changes in microbial biomass and identify the microbial communities that use these ...
Mingyu Wu, Mengyuan Wang, Wenxuan Shi, Qian Zhang, Tengfei Guo, Peipei Li, Yanlai Han, Hui Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Evaluation of Contaminant Profiles, Detection Techniques, and Management Strategies for Tannery Sludge

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review article critically examines the environmental and health hazards of tannery sludge (TS), a complex by‐product of the leather tanning industry. TS is characterized by a diverse array of contaminants, including heavy metals like chromium, organic pollutants such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds ...
Yashar Aryanfar, Ali Keçebaş, Soheil Hassanzadeh, Arash Nourbakhsh Sadabad, Farhan Lafta Rashid, Shabbir Ahmad, Ahmed Hendy, Hafiz M. Irfan, Shaban Mousavi Ghasemlou, Julio Blanco Fernandez, Jorge Luis Garcia Alcaraz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Baicalin Supplementation Can Enhance the Growth Performance of Weaned Piglets and Maintain the Intestinal Barrier Integrity

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This research innovatively illustrates baicalin’s multifaceted mechanisms in enhancing piglets’ intestinal health: modulating bile acid metabolism via probiotics, reinforcing tight junction proteins (ZO‐1/claudin), suppressing TLR4/NF‐κB‐mediated inflammation, whereas promoting growth and reducing diarrhea.
Yuhui Gao, Jie Liu, Rui Yang, Xizhen Fan, Cheng Liang, Xin'e Shi, Jianjun Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of microbial diversity and metabolic activities in organic and conventional rice farms in Thailand

Microbiology Spectrum
Studies of the soil microbial community have revealed that several factors, both biotic and abiotic, can influence the community structure, diversity, and function.
Tumnoon Charaslertrangsi, Noppol Arunrat, Sukanya Sereenonchai, Patsarin R. Wongkamhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum Supplementation on Fermentation Characteristics, In Situ Degradability, and Microbial Community Dynamics of Apple Pomace Silage

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum on the silage quality, in situ digestibility, and microbial communities of apple pomace silage. The combined supplementation of cellulase and Lactobacillus plantarum in apple pomace silage improved fermentation quality and enhanced rumen utilization efficiency.
Zhuangzhuang Liu, Xiongfei Zhang, Fengbo Sun, Junhu Yao, Xinjian Lei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Community and Functional Structure Significantly Varied among Distinct Types of Paddy Soils But Responded Differently along Gradients of Soil Depth Layers

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Paddy rice fields occupy broad agricultural area in China and cover diverse soil types. Microbial community in paddy soils is of great interest since many microorganisms are involved in soil functional processes.
Ren Bai, Jun-Tao Wang, Ye Deng, Ye Deng, Ji-Zheng He, Ji-Zheng He, Kai Feng, Kai Feng, Li-Mei Zhang, Li-Mei Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenomethionine Regulates the Arachidonic Acid Metabolism‐Ferroptosis‐Inflammation Axis to Ameliorate Colitis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Selenomethionine can ameliorate arachidonic acid‐induced colonic injury through synergistic mechanisms, including alleviating inflammatory responses, improving barrier integrity, enhancing antioxidant capacity by upregulating selenoprotein expression, selectively regulating AA metabolism to reduce pro‐inflammatory oxylipins and promote the production ...
Huihui Tian, Longzhu Zhou, Xiaohui Feng, Jialu Shen, Xiaoping Du, Qingyu Zhao, Yuchang Qin, Junmin Zhang, Chaohua Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

National Soils Database [PDF]

, 2007
End of project reportThe objectives of the National Soils Database project were fourfold. The first was to generate a national database of soil geochemistry to complete the work that commenced with a survey of the South East of Ireland carried out in ...
Carrigg, Cora, Carton, Owen T., Fay, Deirdre, Grennan, Eamonn J., Kramers, Gaelene, McGrath, David, O'Flaherty, Vincent, Zhang, Chaosheng   +7 more
core  

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does a Carbonatite Deposit Influence Its Surrounding Ecosystem? [PDF]

, 2019
Carbonatites are unusual alkaline rocks with diverse compositions. Although previous work has characterized the effects these rocks have on soils and plants, little is known about their impacts on local ecosystems.
Antunes, Pedro M., Charles, Trevor C., Guinel, Frédérique C., Jones, James M.C., Lynch, Michael D.J., Webb, Elizabeth A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source