Results 11 to 20 of about 2,614,876 (378)

Challenges in upscaling laboratory studies to ecosystems in soil microbiology research. [PDF]

open access: yesGlob Chang Biol, 2023
Soil microbiology has entered into the big data era, but the challenges in bridging laboratory‐, field‐, and model‐based studies of ecosystem functions still remain. Indeed, the limitation of factors in laboratory experiments disregards interactions of a
Chen J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Biochar as Soil Amendment: The Effect of Biochar on Soil Properties Using VIS-NIR Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy, Biochar Aging and Soil Microbiology—A Review

open access: yesLand, 2023
This literature review explores the assessment of biochar quality and its impact on soil properties using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. Biochar, a product of biomass pyrolysis, is recognized for its positive effects on soil fertility and carbon ...
Vasileios Tsolis, P. Barouchas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Do temperature and moisture conditions impact soil microbiology and aggregate stability?

open access: yesJournal of Soils and Sediments, 2023
Purpose Studies predicting the impacts of climate change on erosion have considered numerous variables, such as rainfall erosivity and vegetation cover, but have not considered potential changes in soil erodibility.
Dowdeswell ‐ Downey   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Microbiology of Biological Soil Crusts.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Microbiology, 2023
Biological soil crusts are thin, inconspicuous communities along the soil atmosphere ecotone that, until recently, were unrecognized by ecologists and even more so by microbiologists.
F. Garcia-Pichel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A framework for integrating microbial dispersal modes into soil ecosystem ecology

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Dispersal is a fundamental community assembly process that maintains soil microbial biodiversity across spatial and temporal scales, yet the impact of dispersal on ecosystem function is largely unpredictable.
Mallory J. Choudoir   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Suitability of Mycorrhiza-Defective Rice and Its Progenitor for Studies on the Control of Nitrogen Loss in Paddy Fields via Arbuscular Mycorrhiza [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Employing mycorrhiza-defective mutants and their progenitors does not require inoculation or elimination of the resident microbial community in the experimental study of mycorrhizal soil ecology.
Guo, Xinyue   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Method of biochar application affects growth, yield and nutrient uptake of cowpea

open access: yesOpen Agriculture, 2020
Biochar produced from pyrolysis of organic materials has been found to improve plant growth by improving the physical and chemical characteristics of the soil as well as enhancing the sequestration of carbon dioxide that would release into the atmosphere
Yeboah Edward   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal Traits Important for Soil Aggregation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Soil structure, the complex arrangement of soil into aggregates and pore spaces, is a key feature of soils and soil biota. Among them, filamentous saprobic fungi have well-documented effects on soil aggregation. However, it is unclear what properties, or
Lehmann, Anika   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Use and abuse of potential rates in soil microbiology

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2020
Potential rate assays are used in soil microbial ecology to determine the maximum rate of a functional process in environmental samples. They assume that all contributing organisms in a community are active at a maximum rate under one set of ‘optimal ...
C. Hazard, J. Prosser, G. Nicol
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microbial Life Deep Underfoot

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Soil is one of the most diverse microbial habitats on Earth. While the distribution and abundance of microbial taxa in surface soils have been well described, the phylogenetic and functional diversity of bacteria and archaea in deep-soil strata remains ...
Jay T. Lennon
doaj   +1 more source

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