Results 191 to 200 of about 2,419,482 (289)

Dietary Habits and Atopic Dermatitis Significantly Influence the Fecal Microbiome

Allergy, EarlyView.
Atopic dermatitis, dietary habits, sex, and BMI significantly influenced the fecal microbiome composition. On the species level, Faecalibacterium taiwanense was more abundant in atopic dermatitis, and Vescimonas sp000435555 was more abundant in the control population. On the genus level, CAG‐302 (NCBI: Clostridium) was more abundant in controls.
Danielle Fehr, Nicole Flack, Gloria Masenga, Nelson Mosha, Nick Li, Anna White, George Semango, Meike Distler, Claudia Lang, Felix Grimm, Michael Scharl, Daudi Mavura, John Elisante Masenga, Peter Schmid‐Grendelmeier, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant-soil-microbiome interactions: mechanisms, advances, and challenges in sustainable agriculture and healthy agroecosystems. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Panek J, Gryta A, Maj W, Mącik M, Oszust K, Pertile G, Pylak M, Siegieda D, Hallama M, Hatano R, Kandeler E, Pathan SI, Pietramellara G, Malusa E, Weber J, Turnau K, Różalska S, Frąc M.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immune Repertoire Profiling Reveals Distinct Adaptive Immune Signatures of Dampness ZHENG Across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram for the experimental design for adaptome immune repertoire analysing Dampness ZHENG across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis. ABSTRACT Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis (Ps), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ulcerative colitis (UC), pose significant health burdens worldwide.
Lipeng Tang, Maojie Wang, Yuhong Yan, Shumin Qin, Youbang Liang, Danni Yao, Liyan Mei, Hao Deng, Shuyan Ye, Xiumin Chen, Kaixin Gao, Xirun Zheng, Taohua Liu, Xinmin Qiu, Song Li, Xinjie Yu, Wenjing Pan, Shaogang Huang, Zhe Wang, Runyue Huang, Guangjuan Zheng, Chuanjian Lu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneath the surface: non-target effects of multiple pesticides on the soil microbiome in organic and conventional agricultural European fields. [PDF]

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Knuth D, Mäder P, Boekhorst J, Poll C, Kandeler E, Alaoui A, Pasković I, Polić Pasković M, Baldi I, Bureau M, Alcon F, Contreras J, Glavan M, Abrantes N, Campos I, Norgaard T, Huerta Lwanga E, Geissen V, Harkes P.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fungicide Non‐Target Effects Cause Reduced Sawfly Herbivory in Treated and Neighbouring Strawberry Plants

Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, EarlyView.
Application of the fungicide Switch 62.5 WG in garden strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa), targeting Botrytis cinerea, reduced sawfly (Cladius spp.) herbivory by up to 94% and improved fruit quality. This non‐target effect also spilled over to neighbouring untreated plants, lowering damage by 46%.
Esther Kuper, Mudassir Iqbal, Åsa Lankinen, Erik Andreasson, Johan A. Stenberg   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Approaches to Assess Soil Microbiome Dynamics and Bio-Sustainability. [PDF]

Physiol Plant
Pace R, Monti MM, Cuomo S, Affinito A, Ruocco M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Two Metschnikowia nectar yeast species have similar volatile profiles but elicit differential foraging in bee pollinators

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Yeasts that specialize in flower nectar play an important role in pollination ecology. Metschnikowia reukaufii and Metschnikowia koreensis were the most prevalent nectar yeasts found in our field sites. Bee pollinators exhibited different behavioural responses to nectar yeasts in field experiments. Bees visited more flowers with M.
M. Elizabeth Moore, Lindsey Wilson, Nathan Brandt, Ayako Wada‐Katsumata, Ahmed M. Saveer, Coby Schal, Robert R. Dunn, Rebecca E. Irwin, Caiti Smukowski Heil   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasitic wasp‐associated polydnavirus and venom affect arthropod community assembly on wild cabbage via the caterpillar host

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Cotesia glomerata polydnavirus and venom, either alone or in combination, affect colonisation by members of the arthropod community in a natural field setting. Plants damaged by P. brassicae injected with both polydnavirus and venom were colonised more often by Mamestra brassicae caterpillars, Myzus persicae aphids and aphid parasitoids compared to ...
Sarah Naomi Kalisvaart, Gabriele Bolletta, Gabriel Joachim, Marcel Dicke, Maximilien A. C. Adam, Erik H. Poelman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Rice Straw Incorporation on Paddy Soil Microbiome and Metabolome Throughout the Crop Growth Period. [PDF]

Microorganisms
He Z, Wang B, Jin D, Tian M, Gong L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiome‐mediated immunity: Limited support from the gazelle dung beetle

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Digitonthophagus gazella rely on a maternally inherited microbiome passed across generations via a maternal faecal pellet called the pedestal. We experimentally manipulated the presence of the pedestal, providing it to some individuals while withholding it from others to determine how pedestal microbiota may affect beetle immune potential.
Joshua A. Jones, Irene L. G. Newton, Armin P. Moczek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source