Results 141 to 150 of about 2,271,115 (257)

The PhenoChange network protocol for monitoring leaf phenology in tropical dry ecosystems using phenocameras

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Tropical dry ecosystems (TDEs) cover half of the tropics and play a key role in global carbon dynamics. TDEs present distinct canopy and ground layers that often exhibit contrasting phenological patterns. On‐the‐ground observations of phenology by the human eye, though valuable, may suffer from limited temporal resolution and observer biases ...
Desirée Marques Ramos, Francisco Maiato P. Gonçalves, Magna Soelma de Moura, Mário Marcos do Espírito‐Santo, Ítalo Antônio Cotta Coutinho, Vera De Cauwer, Bruna de Costa Alberton, Jonathan Muledi, Casey M. Ryan, Manuel Jundo Cachissapa, Millena C. N. Santana, Gabriel Ileni K. Uusiku, Antonia Mirelle Lopes Marques, Frances O'Leary, Renata D. Françoso, Nattália do Prado Neves, John L. Godlee, Maria Maraíza P. Santos, Leena Naftal, David Nkulu, Mathew Williams, Albert B. Phillimore, Andrew D. Richardson, Matúš Seči, Milcíades Chicomo, Natasha Wesely, David T. Milodowski, Sam B. Harrison, Ludovica Oddi, Consolata Siniscalco, Fabrícia Conceição M. Mota, Jurandy Almeida, Ricardo da Silva Torres, Mario B. B. Siqueira, Kyle G. Dexter, Leonor Patricia C. Morellato   +35 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relating backscatter from TRMM precipitation radar to surface soil moisture over a semi-arid region

, 2009
The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Precipitation Radar (TRMMPR) backscatter (σ°) is sensitive to surface soil moisture and vegetation conditions.
Piechota, Thomas C., Stephen, Haroon, Ahmad, Sajjad   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Conservation Priority Areas for Endemic and Threatened Bird Species in the Brazilian Amazon Under Climate Change: A Multifaceted Approach

Animal Conservation, EarlyView.
Climate change is projected to substantially erode taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity of endemic and threatened birds in the Brazilian Amazon by 2100. Integrating these dimensions with climate refugia revealed priority conservation areas, particularly in the eastern Amazon, highlighting where conservation efforts can best safeguard ...
Kauê Felippe de Moraes, Marcela Guimarães Moreira Lima, Gabriela Ribeiro Gonçalves, Dimas Augusto Molina Marin, Sara Miranda Almeida, Marcos Pérsio Dantas Santos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting global habitat suitability and invasion risks of the red gum lerp psyllid Glycaspis brimblecombei under current and future climates

Agricultural and Forest Entomology, EarlyView.
Ecological niche modelling identified highly suitable habitats for Glycaspis brimblecombei across tropical, subtropical and temperate regions. Future climate projections indicate a moderate contraction of suitable areas, with persistence of core climatic suitability. Model performance was robust (AUC = 0.880; TSS = 0.634; CBI = 0.803), with temperature
Fernanda de Aguiar Coelho, George Corrêa Amaro, Adriene Caldeira Batista, Edmond Joseph Djibril Victor Barry, Muhammad Haseeb, Marcus Alvarenga Soares, Owusu Fordjour Aidoo, Sebastião Lourenço de Assis Júnior, Ricardo Siqueira da Silva   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information flow and the adoption of soil‐improving and water conservation measures, and household welfare: Insights from a randomized controlled trial in Uganda

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Extension services are designed to facilitate the flow of information from researchers to farmers. However, information failures continue to impede the diffusion of soil‐improving and water conservation technologies in Sub‐Saharan African countries. We use a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to examine the impact of an extension‐based campaign
Esther Gloria Mbabazi, Awudu Abdulai, Enoch M. Kikulwe, Elisabetta Gotor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Project for Universal Management of Airways: guidelines for tracheal extubation

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Risk evaluation, strategy formulation and preparation are important to decreasing the incidence of adverse events associated with tracheal extubation. The focus of this guideline is tracheal extubation, but many of the principles outlined are relevant to all forms of discontinuation of airway management (tracheal extubation ...
Louise Ellard, Andy Higgs, Richard M. Cooper, Carin A. Hagberg, Paul A. Baker, Robert Greif, George Kovacs, J. Adam Law, Sheila N. Myatra, Ellen P. O'Sullivan, William H. Rosenblatt, Christopher H. Ross, John C. Sakles, Massimiliano Sorbello, Nicholas C. Chrimes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention and Management of Driveline Infections in Ventricular Assist Device Patients: The DESTINE 2.0 Staging Proposal and Expert Recommendations

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
DESTINE 2.0 decision flowchart: stage‐based assessment and management of driveline exit‐site disorders. The flowchart provides a simplified decision‐support tool for the stage‐based evaluation and management of driveline exit‐site disorders in LVAD patients, intended as a practical complement to the staging pyramid (Figre 2) and the detailed staging ...
Alexander M. Bernhardt, Volker Lauenroth, Florian Mueller, Friedrich Kaufmann, Katharina Homann, Martina Socha, Thomas Schlöglhofer, the Driveline Expert STagINg and carE (DESTINE) study group   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil wetting and drying processes influence stone artefact distribution in clay‐rich soils: A case study from Middle Gidley Island in Murujuga, northwest Western Australia

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather, Matthias Leopold, Kaitlin Sullivan, Kane Ditchfield, Tom Horrocks, Luke Gliganic, Emma Beckett, Diana Patalwala, Emielda Yusiharni, Michael Smirk, William Hiscock, Jo McDonald   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil moisture assessment from MODIS data

, 2017
Soil moisture is important for its role in the soil surface energy balance, since it can control the availability of latent heat flux, the crop development and yield production. Assessing soil moisture, even with the recent wide-spread application of the
Taktikou, E., Papaioannou, G., Bourazanis, G., Kerkides, P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling Patterns of Past Inundation Processes Combining Geoarchaeology and Morphometric Hydrological Analysis in the Shashe‐Limpopo Basin, South Africa

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Riverine and valley systems across the globe have been central to the development of past urban centres. By AD 900, the Shashe and Limpopo Rivers seem to have facilitated the interaction and integration of early farming communities in southern Africa. This paper focuses on the application of geoarchaeological perspectives made available by the
B. S. Nxumalo
wiley   +1 more source