Results 41 to 50 of about 6,600 (253)
Precipitation Sensitivity to Soil Moisture Changes in Multiple Global Climate Models
Atmosphere, 2023 The ability of soil moisture (SM) to affect precipitation (P) is a vital part of the water-energy cycles. Accurately quantifying this coupling enhances the ability to predict hydroclimatic extremes like floods and droughts.
Xiao Zou +9 more
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Remote Sensing, 2022 Soil moisture operational product system (SMOPS) is developed by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to provide the real-time blended soil moisture (SM) for numeric weather prediction and national water model applications. However, all
Jifu Yin +3 more
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Soil moisture-vegetation interaction from near-global in-situ soil moisture measurements
Environmental Research Letters, 2022 Although the interactions between soil moisture (SM) and vegetation dynamics have been extensively investigated, most of previous findings are derived from satellite-observed and/or model-simulated SM data, which inevitably include multiple sources of ...
Shuping Li, Yohei Sawada
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Evidence for the acclimation of ecosystem photosynthesis to soil moisture
Nature CommunicationsEcosystem gross primary productivity (GPP) is the largest carbon flux between the atmosphere and biosphere and is strongly influenced by soil moisture.
Jinlong Peng +9 more
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Remote Sensing, 2022 Soil moisture (SM) is critical in monitoring the time-lagged impacts of agrometeorological drought. In Australia and several south-west Pacific Small Island Developing States (SIDS), there are a limited number of in situ SM stations that can adequately ...
Jessica Bhardwaj +5 more
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Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.This paper presents an agar medium with a phosphorescent grid pattern that measures the stress distribution generated by growing plant roots. Using phosphorescence, the system optically separates the grid pattern from the root and extracts the grid deformation.
Gakuto Kagawa, Hidetoshi Takahashi
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Root‐Stimulated Movements in Mimosa Pudica for Biohybrid Robotic Systems
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.This study demonstrates that thermal and electrical stimulation of Mimosa pudica root induces movement of the petiole and pinnules without direct stimulation of the aerial organs, thereby enabling a plant‐based robotic gripper and providing a foundation for the development of intelligent and sustainable systems.
Misao Sato +6 more
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PINN‐SM: A Physics‐Informed Neural Networks Model for Vadose Zone Soil Moisture Profile Prediction
Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and ComputationAbstract Accurate prediction and monitoring of soil water content in the vadose zone (VZSWC) is important, yet challenging, for sustainable management of water resources. Although machine learning algorithms have shown promise, given limited and noisy subsurface data, they often struggle with overfitting, poor generalization, and ...
Arya Chavoshi +4 more
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Natural Antioxidants as Thermal Stabilizers in Post‐Consumer Polypropylene
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.A synergistic antioxidant system combining two natural antioxidants, quercetin and tocopherol, enhances the thermo‐oxidative stability of recycled polypropylene. The approach addresses key barriers to the utilization of recycled polymers, offering a sustainable pathway to improve material performance and supporting the broader adoption of recycled ...
Jeevan Tom Joseph +3 more
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Validation of downscaled 1‐km SMOS and SMAP soil moisture data in 2010–2021
Vadose Zone JournalSoil moisture (SM) is an important component for many applications in agriculture, hydrology, meteorology, and ecology. In past decades, passive/active microwave sensors onboard Earth observation satellites are utilized to obtain SM estimates from ...
Bin Fang +2 more
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