Results 61 to 70 of about 264,509 (333)

Screening variability and change of soil moisture under wide-ranging climate conditions : Snow dynamics effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Acknowledgments This work has been supported by the Stockholm University strategic environmental research program Ekoklim and The Swedish Research Council Formas (project 2012-790).Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Destouni, Georgia, Verrot, Lucile
core   +2 more sources

Living Hydrogels: Harnessing Microorganism–Material Synergy for Next‐Generation Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
 . ABSTRACT Microorganism‐based therapies, particularly those utilizing probiotics, have emerged as a powerful biomedical strategy owing to their inherent living functionalities. These living systems can dynamically interact with host environments and self‐regulate their activity, offering superior adaptability, prolonged functionality, and ...
Shuifang Mao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of soil moisture-atmosphere coupling on European climate extremes and trends in a regional climate model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Processes acting at the interface between the land surface and the atmosphere have a strong impact on the European summer climate, particularly during extreme years. These processes are to a large extent associated with soil moisture (SM).
Jaeger, E., Seneviratne, S.
core  

Hot-Moments of Soil CO2 Efflux in a Water-Limited Grassland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The metabolic activity of water-limited ecosystems is strongly linked to the timing and magnitude of precipitation pulses that can trigger disproportionately high (i.e., hot-moments) ecosystem CO2 fluxes.
Curiel Yuste, Jorge   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Establishing a periodic SM model with Fourier analysis for enhancing global soil moisture forecasting

open access: yesScientific Reports
Accurately predicting global soil moisture (SM) is crucial for sustainable agriculture and water resource management. Recognizing the challenges posed by the heterogeneity of SM's spatiotemporal variability, this study proposes a novel approach that leverages Fourier analysis to decompose the periodic fluctuations in SM, revealing underlying trends and
Jinlong Zhu, Shengyi Wang, Qingliang Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Subterranean environments contribute to three‐quarters of classified ecosystem services

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Beneath the Earth's surface lies a network of interconnected caves, voids, and systems of fissures forming in rocks of sedimentary, igneous, or metamorphic origin. Although largely inaccessible to humans, this hidden realm supports and regulates services critical to ecological health and human well‐being.
Stefano Mammola   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permafrost Soil Moisture Monitoring Using Multi-Temporal TerraSAR-X Data in Beiluhe of Northern Tibet, China

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Global change has significant impact on permafrost region in the Tibet Plateau. Soil moisture (SM) of permafrost is one of the most important factors influencing the energy flux, ecosystem, and hydrologic process.
Chao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of SMOS and SMAP Soil Moisture Retrieval Approaches Using Tower-based Radiometer Data over a Vineyard Field [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The objective of this study was to compare several approaches to soil moisture (SM) retrieval using L-band microwave radiometry. The comparison was based on a brightness temperature (TB) data set acquired since 2010 by the L-band radiometer ELBARA-II ...
Bircher, Simone   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Engineering Biochar‐Derived Functional Materials for High‐Performance Supercapacitors: Design Principles, Mechanisms, and Scalable Strategies

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biochar has emerged as a useful and adaptable source of carbon for supercapacitor electrodes. Its value comes from the way biomass chemistry, thermal conversion, and activation conditions shape the resulting pore network, surface groups, and degree of carbon ordering.
Soumen Mandal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil moisture-evaporation coupling shifts into new gears under increasing CO2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
When soil moisture (SM) content falls within a transitional regime between dry and wet conditions, it controls evaporation, affecting atmospheric heat and humidity.
H. Hsu, P. Dirmeyer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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