Results 71 to 80 of about 2,336,597 (324)

What drives animal responses to high severity fire? The role of functional traits

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fire regimes are changing worldwide, with increases in the frequency, extent, and severity of fires posing growing risks to biodiversity. Fire severity – the degree of habitat alteration following fire – strongly influences both immediate survival and long‐term recovery of fauna.
Grace A. Vielleux, Trent D. Penman, Victoria A. Reynolds, Matthew H. Swan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of the Land–Atmosphere Coupling to Soil Moisture Anomalies during the Warm Season in China and its Surrounding Areas

Atmosphere
Significant temporal and spatial variability in soil moisture (SM) is observed during the warm season in China and its surrounding regions. Because of the existence of two different evapotranspiration regimes, i.e., soil moisture-limited and energy ...
Lan Wang, Shuwen Zhang, Xinyang Yan, Chentao He   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remotely Sensed High‐Resolution Soil Moisture and Evapotranspiration: Bridging the Gap Between Science and Society

Water Resources Research
This paper reviews the current state of high‐resolution remotely sensed soil moisture (SM) and evapotranspiration (ET) products and modeling, and the coupling relationship between SM and ET.
Jing-Yi Huang, V. Sehgal, Laura V. Alvarez, L. Brocca, Shuohao Cai, Rui Cheng, Xinghua Cheng, Jin-Yang Du, Bassil El Masri, K. Endsley, Yi-Lin Fang, Jie Hu, Mahesh Jampani, M. Kibria, Gerbrand Koren, Lingcheng Li, Laibao Liu, Jia-Fu Mao, Hernan A. Moreno, A. Rigden, Mingjie Shi, Xiao-Ying Shi, Yaoping Wang, Xi Zhang, J. B. Fisher   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hot and cold deserts as eco‐evolutionary arenas for understanding plant resistance to multiple abiotic stressors

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT During their long evolutionary history, land plants have evolved a range of adaptations to different abiotic stressors. These help explain present‐day diversity and distribution patterns, as well as the potential resilience of natural and agricultural systems to a changing climate. Most previous research has focused on adaptation to individual
Marc Fradera‐Soler, Natasha Barbolini, Anže Žerdoner Čalasan, Marian Schubert, Catarina Rydin, Olwen M. Grace, Aelys M. Humphreys   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting soil moisture conditions for arable free draining soils in Ireland under spring cereal crop production [PDF]

, 2010
peer-reviewedTemporal prediction of soil moisture and evapotranspiration has a crucial role in agricultural and environmental management. A lack of Irish models for predicting evapotranspiration and soil moisture conditions for arable soils still ...
Premrov, Alina, Schulte, Rogier P., Hackett, Richard, Richards, Karl G., Coxon, Catherine E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Soil Moisture Monitoring in Iran by Implementing Satellite Data into the Root-Zone SMAR Model

Hydrology, 2019
Monitoring Surface Soil Moisture (SSM) and Root Zone Soil Moisture (RZSM) dynamics at the regional scale is of fundamental importance to many hydrological and ecological studies.
Fatemeh Gheybi, Parivash Paridad, Farid Faridani, Ali Farid, Alonso Pizarro, Mauro Fiorentino, Salvatore Manfreda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary evaluation of ASCAT-SWI and SMOS SM soil moisture products against in-situ observations in the Brazilian Caatinga biome

Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing, 2017
In recent years, there has been increasing interest in remote sensing the temporal dynamics of soil moisture contents in large agricultural areas, such as those located in the Cattinga biome of the Northeast Brazil (NEB). In this context, validation is critical for accurate and credible satellite-based products usage. The aim of this work is to present
Franklin Javier Paredes, Humberto Barbosa, Kallianna Araujo, Geovânia Dos Santos   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Soil moisture estimation with microwave remote sensing: a systematic review and meta-analysis

International Journal of Digital Earth
Microwave remote sensing emerged as a valuable technique for monitoring soil moisture (SM) due to the lower sensitivity to weather conditions and the ability to penetrate vegetation and surface layers.
Nuo Xu, Andre Daccache, Arman Ahmadi, Derek Houtz, Francisco Puig Perez-Barquero   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oxidative Fast Pyrolysis Enabling Autothermal Production of Porous Functionalized Biochar and Anhydrosugar/Phenol‐Rich Bio‐Oil From Biomass

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
Oxidative fast pyrolysis of biomass enables autothermal production of value‐added products. ABSTRACT Oxidative fast pyrolysis can potentially overcome the heat‐supply bottleneck of conventional fast pyrolysis by enabling autothermal operation while also tailoring product quality through controlled oxygen addition.
Bin Li, Mengge Song, Sunwen Xia, Kexin Jia, Wojciech Jerzak, Yusuf Makarfi Isa, Dongjing Liu, Xing Xie, Qingfa Zhang, Zhong Ma, Mingfeng Wang, Weiwei Liu, Shihong Zhang, Haiping Yang, Rock Keey Liew, Su Shiung Lam   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding root-zone soil moisture in agricultural regions of Central Mexico using the ensemble Kalman filter, satellite-derived information, and the THEXMEX-18 dataset

International Journal of Digital Earth, 2022
An Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF)-based assimilation algorithm was implemented to estimate root-zone soil moisture (RZSM) using a Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer (SVAT) model during a complete growing season of corn in Central Mexico.
Héctor Ernesto Huerta-Bátiz, Daniel Enrique Constantino-Recillas, Alejandro Monsiváis-Huertero, Juan Carlos Hernández-Sánchez, Jasmeet Judge, Ramón Sidonio Aparicio-García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source