Results 11 to 20 of about 83,043 (252)

Ecological and human health risk assessment of heavy metals based on their source apportionment in cropland soils around an e-waste dismantling site, Southeast China

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022
An accurate understanding of soil heavy metal (HM) pollution characteristics and source apportionment, and a recognition of the major factors influencing ecological and human health risks (HHRs) are essential for soil HM pollution control and remediation.
Qiang Liang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Soil Salt Content Over Partially Vegetated Surfaces Using Non-Negative Matrix Factorization

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2015
Remote sensing has been widely applied to map soil salinity in the last few decades. However, a notable decrease in the accuracy of soil salt content (SSC) predictions occurred when the soil surfaces were partially vegetated. To minimize the influence of
Ya Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wien effect of Cd/Zn on soil clay fraction and their interaction

open access: yesGeochemical Transactions, 2018
Background The coexistence of Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions in nature has a significant influence on their environmental behaviors in soils and bioavailability for plants. While many studies have been done on the mutual toxicity of Cd2+ and Zn2+, few studies can be
Tingting Fan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations of Bacterial and Diazotrophic Community Assemblies throughout the Soil Profile in Distinct Paddy Soil Types and Their Contributions to Soil Functionality

open access: yesmSystems, 2022
Soil microbiota plays fundamental roles in maintaining ecosystem functions and services, including biogeochemical processes and plant productivity. Despite the ubiquity of soil microorganisms from the topsoil to deeper layers, their vertical distribution
Xiaomi Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and Mechanisms of Soil Co-Contamination Affecting the Transfer of Cadmium and Arsenic in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
Soil co-contamination with cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) occurs frequently and has caused increasing concern. This study aimed to explore the transfer characteristics and the chemical forms, subcellular distribution of Cd and As, as well as the synthesis
Changfeng Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lead adsorption by biochar under the elevated competition of cadmium and aluminum

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Competitive adsorption studies are important to accurately estimate the lead adsorption capacity on biochar in soil. The structure of biochars was evaluated by Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and X-ray Diffraction, and the competitive of Cadmium (
Lu Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative understanding of the impact of flooding durations on Cd variations in an acidic paddy soil during the flooding and drainage processes

open access: yesSoil Security, 2023
The solubility and transformation of cadmium (Cd) are controlled by paddy soil pH, whereas paddy soil pH varies during flooding and drainage and is significantly controlled by flooding durations.
Hanbing Meng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community Profile and Drivers of Predatory Myxobacteria under Different Compost Manures

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Myxobacteria are unique predatory microorganisms with a distinctive social lifestyle. These taxa play key roles in the microbial food webs in different ecosystems and regulate the community structures of soil microbial communities.
Wei Dai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significant contribution of metastable particulate organic matter to natural formation of silver nanoparticles in soils

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Silver nanoparticles are known environmental contaminants, however it is unclear whether they arise in soils through natural processes, anthropogenic processes, or both.
Ying-Nan Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Function of Biohydrogen Metabolism and Related Microbial Communities in Environmental Bioremediation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Hydrogen (H2) metabolism has attracted considerable interest because the activities of H2-producing and consuming microbes shape the global H2 cycle and may have vital relationships with the global cycling of other elements.
Ying Teng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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