Results 51 to 60 of about 83,043 (252)

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projections of future agricultural management and crop choice under shared socioeconomic pathways

Scientific Data
Future agricultural landscapes will likely be shaped by the interplay between socioeconomic developments and natural conditions. However, existing theory-driven, process-based models often rely on idealized assumptions, limiting their capacity to capture
Sitong Wang, Xiuming Zhang, Ouping Deng, Baojing Gu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speciation and biogeochemical behavior of perfluoroalkyl acids in soils and their environmental implications: A review

Eco-Environment & Health
Perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) are emerging organic pollutants that have attracted significant attention in the fields of environmental chemistry and toxicology.
Chao Guo, Shiwen Hu, Pengfei Cheng, Kuan Cheng, Yang Yang, Guojun Chen, Qi Wang, Ying Wang, Tongxu Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metarhizium anisopliae Mitigates the Phytotoxicity of Lead and Nanoplastics on Rice by Modifying Physiological, Transcriptomic, Metabolomic Activities, and Soil Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metarhizium anisopliae alleviates the phytotoxic effects of polyethylene nanoplastics (NP) and lead (Pb) in rice by decreasing Pb uptake, restoring antioxidant and hormonal equilibrium, and promoting growth. Additionally, the fungus modifies the rhizosphere microbiota, enhancing both contaminant tolerance and plant growth, thereby effectively ...
Jing Peng, Qi Yan, Muhammad Umair Hassan, Muhammad Imran, Fasih Ullah Haider, Jianfeng Liang, Xingmin Wang, Shaukat Ali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cadmium accumulation and translocation in maize cultivars on contaminated soils in southern China

BMC Plant Biology
Rapid industrialization in China has led to widespread soil contamination, particularly with heavy metals like cadmium (Cd). This study investigates Cd accumulation and translocation in 12 commercial maize cultivars grown on contaminated soils.
Xiangyu Shan, Fei Dou, Dawei Li, Yuzhen Yuan, Yingyun Zhang, Chuanping Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray, Andrew R. Castillo, Manoj Kolel‐Veetil, Surya R. Kalidindi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Latent heat-assisted cooling for high-efficiency solar-driven freshwater production

Nature Communications
Solar-driven interfacial evaporation has shown great potential in freshwater production due to its minimal carbon footprint and adaptability to diverse water sources.
Yang Guo, Nan Hu, Xiaonan Wu, Mengxue Zhang, Dailin Yang, Liwu Fan, Juan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sugar‐Armored Pesticides: Self‐Assembled System for Enhanced Foliar Adhesion and Sustained Delivery of Hydrophobic Antimicrobials Against Bacterial Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a sugar‐armored, self‐assembled pesticide delivery system that enhances foliar adhesion, provides sustained release, effectively disrupts biofilms, and demonstrates superior bactericidal activity for improved disease control.
Jinghan Yang, Juan Liu, Xiaohui Wang, Peiyi Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Historical Crop Rotation Changes Into Soil Organic Matter Mapping in the Cropland of Southeastern China

Earth's Future
The prediction of cropland soil organic matter (SOM) is crucial for understanding ecosystem services such as food production and carbon sequestration.
Furong Zhou, Jie Xue, Zheng Wang, Wuze Jin, Zhou Shi, Qiangyi Yu, Lianqing Zhou, Songchao Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Sustainable Single‐Atom Catalysts from Biomass and Solid Waste: Design, Synthesis and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomass‐ and solid waste‐derived sustainable single‐atom catalysts (Sus‐SACs) provide a cost‐effective and renewable approach to catalyst design. This review summarizes precursor selection, including AI‐assisted screening, synthesis strategies with emphasis on ultrafast methods, and advanced characterization techniques.
Hongzhe He, Yuhang Qiu, Ruoqun Zhang, Sasha Yang, Jingwei Wang, Jianglong Yu, Lian Zhang, Ning Chen, Baiqian Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source