The Relationship Between Plasma Flow Doppler Velocities and Magnetic Field Parameters During the Emergence of Active Regions at the Solar Photospheric Level [PDF]
A statistical study has been carried out of the relationship between plasma flow Doppler velocities and magnetic field parameters during the emergence of active regions at the solar photospheric level with data acquired by the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO).
openaire +2 more sources
LIGHT BRIDGE IN A DEVELOPING ACTIVE REGION. II. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLUX EMERGENCE AND LIGHT BRIDGE FORMATION [PDF]
Light bridges, the bright structure dividing umbrae in sunspot regions, show various activity events. In Paper I, we reported on an analysis of multi-wavelength observations of a light bridge in a developing active region (AR) and concluded that the ...
S. Toriumi, M. Cheung, Y. Katsukawa
semanticscholar +1 more source
PARALLEL EVOLUTION OF QUASI-SEPARATRIX LAYERS AND ACTIVE REGION UPFLOWS [PDF]
Persistent plasma upflows were observed with Hinode’s EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) at the edges of active region (AR) 10978 as it crossed the solar disk.
C. H. Mandrini +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Emergence of Magnetic Flux Generated in a Solar Convective Dynamo. I. The Formation of Sunspots and Active Regions, and The Origin of Their Asymmetries [PDF]
We present a realistic numerical model of sunspot and active region formation based on the emergence of flux bundles generated in a solar convective dynamo.
Feng Chen, M. Rempel, Yuhong Fan
semanticscholar +1 more source
IRIS Observations of Magnetic Interactions in the Solar Atmosphere between Preexisting and Emerging Magnetic Fields. I. Overall Evolution [PDF]
We report multiwavelength ultraviolet observations taken with the IRIS satellite, concerning the emergence phase in the upper chromosphere and transition region of an emerging flux region (EFR) embedded in the preexisting field of active region NOAA ...
S. Guglielmino +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
CME Velocity Field Calculation Model Based on an Unsupervised Transformer Optical Flow Network
The optical flow algorithm (OF) is one the main methods for calculating image velocity field and has many applications in space weather. Most OF calculations are applied to the motion of labeled rigid objects and are not suitable for velocity detection ...
Qingyang Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A COMBINED STUDY OF PHOTOSPHERIC MAGNETIC AND CURRENT HELICITIES AND SUBSURFACE KINETIC HELICITIES OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS DURING 2006–2013 [PDF]
We compare the average photospheric current helicity Hc, photospheric twist parameter α (a well-known proxy for the full relative magnetic helicity), and subsurface kinetic helicity Hk for 194 active regions observed between 2006–2013. We use 2440 Hinode
D. Seligman, G. Petrie, R. Komm
semanticscholar +1 more source
Analysis of photospheric magnetic fields in AR 12546: a case study
We investigate high-resolution observations with the spectropolarimeter (SP) aboard the Hinode satellite of the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) of a positive polarity sunspot of an active region (AR) (NOAA 12546). We present a case study for the properties
A. G. Abdelkawy, Abdelrazek Shaltout
semanticscholar +1 more source
Fine Structure and Formation Mechanism of a Sunspot Bipolar Light Bridge in NOAA AR 13663
Bipolar light bridges (BLBs) are bright regions located between sunspot umbrae of opposite magnetic polarity. They are typically characterized by strong magnetic fields and intense flows, which are believed to be closely associated with major solar ...
Fangfang Qiao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dynamics of Subsurface Flows in Solar Active Regions during the 2024 May Storm
In 2024 May, the Sun exhibited intense magnetic activity, marked by numerous high-intensity flares resulting from the interaction and merging of NOAA active regions (ARs) 13664 and 13668 in the southern hemisphere and AR 13663 in the northern hemisphere.
B. Lekshmi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

