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Fine Structure and Formation Mechanism of a Sunspot Bipolar Light Bridge in NOAA AR 13663

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Bipolar light bridges (BLBs) are bright regions located between sunspot umbrae of opposite magnetic polarity. They are typically characterized by strong magnetic fields and intense flows, which are believed to be closely associated with major solar ...
Fangfang Qiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Overview of Long-lived Active Regions Observed across Multiple Carrington Rotations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The study of solar active regions (ARs) is of central importance to a range of fundamental science, as well as the practical applications of space weather. AR emergence and life cycles are two areas of particular interest, yet the lack of consistent full-
Emily I. Mason, Kara L. Kniezewski
doaj   +1 more source

A Titov–Démoulin Type Eruptive Event Generator for β > 0 Plasmas

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We provide exact analytical solutions for the magnetic field produced by prescribed current distributions located inside a toroidal filament of finite thickness.
Igor V. Sokolov, Tamas I Gombosi
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittency Spectra of the Magnetic Field in Solar Active Regions

open access: yes, 2010
20 pages, 9 ...
Abramenko, Valentyna, Yurchyshyn, Vasyl
openaire   +2 more sources

The Temporal Evolution of Nonneutralized Electric Currents and the Complexity of Solar Active Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We study the evolution of electric currents during the emergence of magnetic flux in the solar photosphere and the differences exhibited between solar active regions of different Hale complexity classes. A sample of 59 active regions was analyzed using a
Ioannis Kontogiannis   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Contribution of Solar Magnetic Regions to the Residual Meridional and Zonal Flows

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We estimate the contributions to the solar-cycle variation of solar meridional and zonal flows near the surface expected solely from local magnetic regions.
D. C. Braun
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Solar Activity Regions on the Interplanetary Magnetic Field.

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1963
A correlation between the solar activity regtons and the Pioneer V interplanetary magnetic field measurements is presented for the months February through May, 1960. The usual 27-day coronal periodicity can be seen in this interval. The corresponding vaiues of coronal index and field magnitude are plotted against each other and the ratio of the field ...
openaire   +1 more source

The Magnetic Fields at Different Levels in the Active Regions of the Solar Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1971
The strengths of the longitudinal magnetic fields recorded at different depths of active regions with a double magnetograph of the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory are compared.The recordings of the magnetic fields were made in the lines Fe Iλ5250Å, Ca Iλ6103Å, Na I D1, BIIλ4554Å, Mg Iλ5184Å, Hα, Hγ, Hδ.It is shown, that there is a close correlation ...
openaire   +1 more source

Evolutionary Dynamics of Counterhelical Magnetic Flux Ropes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Upon interaction, a pair of magnetic flux ropes can merge to form a new pair, each consisting of opposite helicity along their axis. Magnetic helicity along such new structures may annihilate and release the energy of the azimuthal magnetic field.
Ying-Dong Jia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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