Results 21 to 30 of about 5,382 (223)

Measurements of Coronal Magnetic Field Strengths in Solar Active Region Loops [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2021
Abstract The characteristic electron densities, temperatures, and thermal distributions of 1 MK active region loops are now fairly well established, but their coronal magnetic field strengths remain undetermined. Here we present measurements from a sample of coronal loops observed by the Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer on Hinode.
David H. Brooks   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Initiation and Back-reaction of the X5.4 Flare on 2012 March 7

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In this paper, we study the evolution of the X5.4 flare (SOL2012-03-07T00:02) in NOAA Active Region 11429, focusing on its initiation mechanisms and back-reaction effects.
Nian Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confinedness of an X3.1-class Solar Flare Occurred in NOAA 12192: Analysis from Multi-instrument Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The nonassociation of coronal mass ejections with high energetic flares is sparse. For this reason, the magnetic conditions required for the confinedness of major flares is a topic of active research.
N. Vasantharaju   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the Mechanism for the Rapid Acceleration Phase in a Solar Eruption

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Two major mechanisms have been proposed to drive the solar eruptions: the ideal magnetohydrodynamic instability and the resistive magnetic reconnection. Due to the close coupling and synchronicity of the two mechanisms, it is difficult to identify their ...
Ze Zhong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Nonpotential Magnetic Fields in Solar Active Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2008
Electric currents are present in the coronae above solar active regions, producing nonpotential magnetic fields that can be approximated as nonlinear force-free fields (NLFFFs). In this paper NLFFF models for two active regions observed in 2002 June are presented.
M. G. Bobra   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic field inclination and atmospheric oscillations above solar active regions [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2006
Recent observational evidence for magnetic field direction effects on helioseismic signals in sunspot penumbrae is suggestive of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mode conversion occurring at lower levels. This possibility is explored using wave mechanical and ray theory in a model of the Sun's surface layers permeated by uniform inclined magnetic field. It is
H. Schunker, P. S. Cally
openaire   +1 more source

Current helicity and magnetic field anisotropy in solar active regions [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015
MNRAS ...
Xu, H.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Auto‐Generated Valence States in Electrocatalysts for Boosting Oxygen and Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics in Alkaline Water/Alkaline Seawater/Simulated Seawater/Natural Seawater

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Evolution of Sunspot Groups and Increase in the Open Flux during Solar Maximum in Cycle 24

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The evolution of the global solar magnetic field directly impacts the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF). During the solar maximum of Cycle 24, the monthly averaged IMF strength doubled over five Carrington rotations (CRs) in late 2014.
Minami Yoshida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Sources of Magnetic Field Twist in Solar Active Regions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2002
Observations have revealed that a hemispheric preference of magnetic chirality (handedness) exists throughout the solar atmosphere. For example, the current helicity of active regions is predominantly negative (left-handed twist) in the northern hemisphere and positive (right-handed twist) in the southern.
S. D. Bao, T. Sakurai, Y. Suematsu
openaire   +1 more source

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