Results 51 to 60 of about 10,085,228 (216)

Particle acceleration in the presence of weak turbulence at an X-type neutral point [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We simulate the likely noisy situation near a reconnection region by superposing many 2D linear reconnection eigenmodes. The superposition of modes on the steady state X-type magnetic field creates multiple X- and O-type neutral points close to the ...
Petkaki, P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward a Robust Estimate of the Solar Photospheric Poynting Flux and Helicity Flux

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The observed solar photospheric magnetic fields and Doppler velocities are frequently used to quantify the Poynting flux and helicity flux. Multiple methods have been developed for this purpose, but their estimates of the Poynting flux and helicity flux ...
Jiayi Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data-driven magnetohydrodynamic simulation of the initiation of a coronal mass ejection with multiple stages

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the primary drivers of adverse space-weather events, yet their initiation and onset prediction remain insufficiently understood due to the complexity of the magnetic topology and physical processes in real solar source ...
Guo J. H.   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical Flexible Ceramic Nanofiber Membrane for Simultaneous Membrane Distillation and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical flexible ceramic nanofiber membrane integrates a La‐stabilized ZrO2 scaffold with superhydrophobic UiO‐66‐NH2/CdS heterojunctions. The gas–liquid–solid interfacial architecture sustains vapor‐selective desalination, visible‐light charge separation, and rapid H2 extraction, enabling simultaneous freshwater production and photocatalytic ...
Pengfei Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spike‐Type Band Alignment via in2Se3/CuI Charge‐Transport Engineering Enables 26% Efficient Lead‐Free RbSn0.5Ge0.5I3 Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A lead‐free and Cd‐free RbSn₀.5Ge₀.5I3 perovskite solar cell is optimized through In2Se3/CuI charge‐transport engineering using SCAPS‐1D. Spike‐type band alignment suppresses interfacial recombination, enhances charge extraction, and achieves a power conversion efficiency of 26.01%, providing an effective strategy for high‐performance and ...
Md. Al Amin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large-Scale Dynamics of the Convection Zone and Tachocline

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2005
The past few decades have seen dramatic progress in our understanding of solar interior dynamics, prompted by the relatively new science of helioseismology and increasingly sophisticated numerical models.
Miesch Mark S.
doaj  

Two‐Way Shape Memory Polymer Composite Gripper for Adaptive Robotic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A two‐way shape memory polymer (SMP) composite is developed with intrinsic shape‐changing capability driven solely by temperature, eliminating external actuation loads. Embedding the SMP in a low‐stiffness elastomeric matrix enabled reversible transformations during heating and cooling cycles.
Aamna Hameed, Kamran Ahmed Khan
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐White Elastomeric Coatings for Daytime Radiative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Passive daytime radiative cooling meets elasticity in a new class of ultra‐white silicone coatings. Combining high solar reflectance with strong sky‐window emission, they hold surfaces below ambient temperature under full sunlight while remaining flexible and stretchable. This combination of cooling performance and mechanical flexibility enables energy‐
Abdulrahman Aljwirah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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