Results 61 to 70 of about 6,765,814 (297)

Solar Origins of Short-Term Periodicities in Near-Earth Solar Wind and Interplanetary Magnetic Field

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study investigates the solar origins of short-term periodicities in the near-Earth solar wind and interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) using long-term observations (1995–2024) and Potential Field Source Surface modeling.
Huichao Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalent Functionalization of 2D Semiconductors: A Roadmap to Advanced Electronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review presents recent advances in the covalent functionalization strategies for two‐dimensional semiconductors and their implementation in modern technologies. Layered materials are modified through diverse molecular chemistries (e.g., thiols, diazonium salts, alkyl halides, and electron‐deficient species) to tailor their surface properties ...
Ramiro Quirós‐Ovies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The disrupted jet stream and its influence on flight time during solar proton events

open access: yesScientific Reports
The long-chain effects of eruptive solar activities on Earth’s magnetosphere, ionosphere, and the mid-to-lower atmospheric circulation are an important theoretical research topic in the fields of space weather and atmospheric science.
Xiaoheng Xu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Adaptive Inhibitory WSe2 Transistor for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Image Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional retinomorphic devices typically require deliberate gate‐bias tuning for each illumination condition. In this paper, we demonstrate an adaptive inhibitory WSe2 transistor that uses photo‐induced regime shift between the subthreshold and accumulation modes to achieve decision‐free, intensity‐adaptive image processing within a single pixel ...
Juhwan Baek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing calibration of fluxgate magnetometer offsets using magnetic holes in the earth’s magnetosheath

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
The offset of the fluxgate magnetometer (FGM) drifts slowly with time and temperature, requiring regular in-flight calibration. Recent studies utilizing magnetic holes have optimized calibration error to ~ 0.3 nT in the solar wind, but an order larger in
Xiaochen Gou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forward‐Biased Perovskite Photodiodes for In‐Sensor Optical Change Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A forward‐biased perovskite photodiode is introduced as an in‐sensor analog preprocessing unit that uses current balancing between photocurrent and injection current to generate optical changes relative to programmable optical reference levels. The device directly converts reference‐relative optical changes into bipolar current signals, enabling sensor‐
Eungseon Yeon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blue Upconversion Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Achieving 1000 cd m−2 With an Operating Voltage of 2.7 V by Suppressing Interfacial Exciton Quenching

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A triplet‐blocking layer controls triplet exciton dynamics in blue upconversion OLEDs. The layer keeps charge transfer (CT)‐generated triplet excitons inside the triplet‐triplet annihilation (TTA) host, suppresses anode‐side interfacial quenching, and increases the steady‐state triplet population.
Qing‐Jun Shui   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Model for Recommending Historical Similar Events in Forecasting CME Geoeffectiveness

open access: yesSpace Weather
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are among the key solar eruptive activities, triggering space weather disturbances. Thus, forecasting their geoeffectiveness has become a research focus.
Yurong Shi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Polarized Ni─S4 Single‐Atom Sites Drive Selective Photoreforming of Poly(lactic acid) to Lactate and Hydrogen

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Atomically dispersed Ni–S4 sites on CdS nanorods induce interfacial charge polarization, directing photogenerated electrons to H2 evolution and holes to selective ester‐bond cleavage of poly(lactic acid). Without sacrificial reagents, this charge‐coupled system produces lactate while suppressing overoxidation, achieving an H2 evolution rate of 41.74 ...
Yu Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoinduced Charge Separation in Single‐Component Squaraine Films: The Key Role of Electrostatic Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neat films of organic dyes are an interesting technological platform for solar cells and photodetectors. Recently, the conventional biphasic bulk‐heterojunction paradigm for photoinduced charge separation was challenged by the observation that charge carriers can be photogenerated in single‐component materials. A comprehensive experimental and
Davide Giavazzi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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