Results 31 to 40 of about 958,871 (209)

The influence of the magnetic field on running penumbral waves in the solar chromosphere [PDF]

, 2013
We use images of high spatial and temporal resolution, obtained using both ground- and space-based instrumentation, to investigate the role magnetic field inclination angles play in the propagation characteristics of running penumbral waves in the solar ...
Jess, D.B.; id_orcid, Van Doorsselaere, T., Reznikova, V, Keys, P. H.; id_orcid, Mackay, D.H., Reznikova, Veronika, Mackay, Duncan Hendry, Keys, P.H., Jess, David, Keys, Peter, Reznikova, V. E., Van Doorsselaere, Tom, MacKay, D. H.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Element Abundances in Impulsive Solar Energetic Particle Events

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We outline and discuss a model for the enhanced abundances of trans-Fe elements in impulsive solar energetic particle (SEP) events, where large mass-dependent abundance enhancements are frequently seen.
J. Martin Laming, Natsuha Kuroda
doaj   +1 more source

The Magnetic Sensitivity of the (250–278 nm) Fe ii Polarization Spectrum

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This paper presents a theoretical investigation of the polarization and magnetic sensitivity of the near-ultraviolet (near-UV) solar spectral lines of Fe ii between 250 and 278 nm.
David Afonso Delgado, Tanausú del Pino Alemán, Javier Trujillo Bueno   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Multifluid Effects in the Solar Chromosphere on the Ponderomotive Force under SE and NEQ Ionization Conditions

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The ponderomotive force has been suggested to be the main mechanism to produce the so-called first ionization potential (FIP) effect—the enrichment of low-FIP elements observed in the outer solar atmosphere, in the solar wind, and in solar energetic ...
Juan Martínez-Sykora, Bart De Pontieu, Viggo H. Hansteen, Paola Testa, Q. M. Wargnier, Mikolaj Szydlarski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The tangential discontinuous surface of velocity in solar chromosphere

, 1991
The data of velocity and magnetic fields in the solar photosphere (5324 angstrom) and the chromosphere (4861 angstrom) clearly show the features of tangential discontinuity of velocity in the chromosphere.
HU, WR (reprint author), ACAD SINICA,INST MECH,BEIJING 100080,PEOPLES R CHINA., 胡文瑞, Zhang HQ, Chen JM   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Structure of the solar chromosphere [PDF]

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2004
The chromosphere is an intriguing part of the Sun that has stubbornly resisted all attempts at a comprehensive description. Thus, observations carried out in different wavelength bands reveal very different, seemingly incompatible properties. Not surprisingly, a debate is raging between supporters of the classical picture of the chromosphere as a ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing Solar Structure Detection Methods in SDO/AIA Observations and the Application to Raw Uncalibrated Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Recent advances in solar physics increasingly rely on automated identification of coronal structures using machine learning. Yet most studies emphasize scientific performance without evaluating feasibility for onboard deployment to prioritize downlink observations.
P. Gonidakis, F. Carella, E. Dineva, H‐J. Jeong, P. Antunes, A. Podobas, S. Raptis, V. Toy‐Edens, M. Jin, S. Poedts, J. Magdalenic, G. Miloshevich   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of a Magnetic Discontinuity in the Upper Solar Chromosphere Associated with a Coronal Loop Brightening Observed by CLASP2.1

The Astrophysical Journal
We report the first detection of a magnetic discontinuity in the upper solar chromosphere associated with a coronal loop brightening. Our findings are based on novel observations obtained by the Chromospheric LAyer SpectroPolarimeter (CLASP2.1 ...
Donguk Song, Ryohko Ishikawa, David E. McKenzie, Javier Trujillo Bueno, Frédéric Auchère, Ryouhei Kano, Amy Winebarger, Takenori J. Okamoto, Laurel A. Rachmeler, Ken Kobayashi, Genevieve D. Vigil, Adam R. Kobelski, Christian Bethge, Eun-Kyung Lim, Luca Belluzzi, Ernest Alsina Ballester, Tanausú del Pino Alemán, Jiří Štěpán   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Heliophysics and Space Weather Modeling Through Open Science

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a community‐wide effort to develop a strategy and action plan to advance heliophysics and space weather modeling through open science. While open science has the potential to enhance the quality and pace of scientific discovery, its application to scientific modeling requires more careful consideration regarding open data and open ...
C. Corti, M. M. Kuznetsova, M. A. Reiss, J. Yue, J. Karpen, C. N. Arge, F. Bacchini, C. Bard, S. Bruinsma, R. M. Caplan, L. K. S. Daldorff, P. J. Deka, C. R. DeVore, S. Elvidge, N. Ganushkina, J. D. Huba, B. V. Jackson, V. Jordanova, J. A. Linker, H. Liu, J. G. Luhmann, S. Markidis, P. Mayank, V. Merkin, N. Moens, D. Odstrcil, Y. A. Omelchenko, M. Palmroth, S. Poedts, A. J. Ridley, Y. Shou, V. Tenishev, D. R. Themens, G. Toth, W. Wang, R.‐P. Wilhelm, M. A. Young, B. Cecconi, M.‐Y. Chou, D. De Zeeuw, G. L. Delzanno, C. Didigu, M. El Alaoui, S. Fung, J. Green, Z. Huang, L. K. Jian, L. J. Landwer, M. Lesko, P. MacNeice, A. Masson, M. L. Mays, P. M. Mehta, M. S. Miesch, E. Palmerio, M. Petrenko, E. Provornikova, L. Rastätter, L. Rusaitis, N. Sachdeva, E. Samara, D. Sur, A. Taktakishvili, J. Topper, T. Tsui, C. Verbeke, J. Wang, C. Wiegand, M. Wiltberger, Y. Zheng, M. M. Bisi, M. K. Georgoulis, T. Kodikara, T. Pulkkinen, A. Chartier, D. da Silva, A. Faturahman, K. Garcia‐Sage, D. Kondrashov, V. E. Ledvina, W. Liu, C. Pandey, E. Resnick, C. Shi, R. S. Weigel, K. Whitman, I. Zakharenkova, K. Zhang   +87 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Irradiance Observations and Projections for Solar Cycle 25

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on the Aura satellite makes near‐daily measurements of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) at wavelengths between 265 and 500 nm for instrument calibration purposes. The low degradation and exceptional stability of OMI's calibration during its lifetime facilitates the creation of a new 18‐year OMI Version 7 ...
Matthew T. DeLand, Sergey V. Marchenko, Judith L. Lean, Odele Coddington   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source