Results 31 to 40 of about 1,010,043 (218)

Magnetoacoustic Heating of the Solar Chromosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1991
Long-period acoustic waves generated in the solar convection zone can propagate radially outward through the overlying atmosphere and get resonantly absorbed in the magnetic arches of the low-lying chromospheric canopy. The resulting Poynting and acoustic flux that enters the magnetic canopy in the network regions is demonstrated to be adequate to ...
Joseph M. Davila, S. M. Chitre
openaire   +1 more source

The influence of the magnetic field on running penumbral waves in the solar chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We use images of high spatial and temporal resolution, obtained using both ground- and space-based instrumentation, to investigate the role magnetic field inclination angles play in the propagation characteristics of running penumbral waves in the solar ...
Jess, D.B.; id_orcid   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Resonance Lines in the Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1970
Stigmatic balloon spectra of the Sun in the vicinity of 2800 Å were obtained on September 22, 1968 and April 30, 1969. We compare the observed profiles of the H and K lines of ionized magnesium with the computed profiles of Athay and Skumanich and of Dumont. The discrepancy between observed and computed profiles of the Mgii lines is considerable. It is
openaire   +1 more source

Solar Spectroscopy and (Pseudo-)Diagnostics of the Solar Chromosphere

open access: yes, 2010
I first review trends in current solar spectrometry and then concentrate on comparing various spectroscopic diagnostics of the solar chromosphere. Some are actually not at all chromospheric but just photospheric or clapotispheric and do not convey ...
Raveendran, A.S.N.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multiwavelength studies of MHD waves in the solar chromosphere: An overview of recent results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The chromosphere is a thin layer of the solar atmosphere that bridges the relatively cool photosphere and the intensely heated transition region and corona. Compressible and incompressible waves propagating through the chromosphere can supply significant
Jess, D.B.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

An Operational Daily‐Filtered Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory F10.7 cm Solar Radio Flux Product

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The F10.7 solar radio flux density, or F10.7, is a disk‐integrated measure of the Sun's total emission at 10.7 cm (2.8 GHz) and is a widely‐used proxy of solar activity. F10.7 emissions primarily originate from the Sun's upper chromosphere and lower corona. High‐frequency, transient “radio bursts” can dramatically increase the magnitude of F10.
C. Kuester   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Solar Structure Detection Methods in SDO/AIA Observations and the Application to Raw Uncalibrated Data

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Recent advances in solar physics increasingly rely on automated identification of coronal structures using machine learning. Yet most studies emphasize scientific performance without evaluating feasibility for onboard deployment to prioritize downlink observations.
P. Gonidakis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Heliophysics and Space Weather Modeling Through Open Science

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a community‐wide effort to develop a strategy and action plan to advance heliophysics and space weather modeling through open science. While open science has the potential to enhance the quality and pace of scientific discovery, its application to scientific modeling requires more careful consideration regarding open data and open ...
C. Corti   +87 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE FORMATION OF THE Hα LINE IN THE SOLAR CHROMOSPHERE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
We use state-of-the-art radiation-MHD simulations and 3D non-LTE radiative transfer computations to investigate \Halpha\ line formation in the solar chromosphere and apply the results of this investigation to develop the potential of \Halpha\ as diagnostic of the chromosphere.
J. Leenaarts   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Spectral Irradiance Observations and Projections for Solar Cycle 25

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on the Aura satellite makes near‐daily measurements of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) at wavelengths between 265 and 500 nm for instrument calibration purposes. The low degradation and exceptional stability of OMI's calibration during its lifetime facilitates the creation of a new 18‐year OMI Version 7 ...
Matthew T. DeLand   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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