Results 121 to 130 of about 881 (218)

Two Distinctly Different Characteristics of Flare-driven Coronal Rain Revealed from High-resolution Spectroscopic Imaging Observations with FISS/GST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report on a flare-driven coronal rain event observed along postflare loops during the decay phase of an X1.6-class solar flare. Although high-resolution studies of flare-driven coronal rain have been conducted, imaging spectroscopic studies are rare ...
Donguk Song   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromospheric counterparts of solar transition region unresolved fine structure loops

open access: yes, 2018
Low-lying loops have been discovered at the solar limb in transition region temperatures by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). They do not appear to reach coronal temperatures, and it has been suggested that they are the long-predicted ...
De Pontieu, Bart Walter   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Vortex flow properties in simulations of solar plage region: Evidence for their role in chromospheric heating

open access: yes, 2020
Context. Vortex flows exist across a broad range of spatial and temporal scales in the solar atmosphere. Small-scale vortices are thought to play an important role in energy transport in the solar atmosphere.
Yadav, N.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Data-constrained Analysis for Joule Heating as a Solar Active Region Atmosphere Heating Mechanism. I. Sunspot Umbral Light Bridge

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Understanding the mechanisms underlying the heating of the solar atmosphere is a fundamental problem in solar physics. The lower atmosphere of the Sun (i.e., photosphere and chromosphere) is composed of weakly ionized plasma.
M. S. Yalim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

MHD mode conversion of fast and slow magnetoacoustic waves in the solar corona

open access: yes, 2010
There are three main wave types present in the Sun’s atmosphere: Alfvén waves and fast and slow magnetoacoustic waves. Alfvén waves are purely magnetic and would not exist if it was not for the Sun’s magnetic field.
McDougall-Bagnall, A. M. Dee
core  

Multifluid and Kinetic 2D and 3D Simulations of Thermal Farley–Buneman Instability Turbulence in the Solar Chromosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Models currently fail to reproduce observations of the coldest regions in the Sun’s atmosphere, though recent work suggests the thermal Farley–Buneman instability (TFBI) may play a critical role.
Samuel Evans   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition Region Brightening in a Moss Region and Their Relation with Lower Atmospheric Dynamics

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Small-scale brightenings (SBs) are commonly observed in the transition region (TR) that separates the solar chromosphere from the corona. These brightenings, omnipresent in active region patches known as “moss” regions, could potentially contribute to ...
Bhinva Ram   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The signature of chromospheric heating in Ca II H spectra

open access: yes, 2007
Context.The heating process that balances the solar chromospheric energy losses has not yet been determined. Conflicting views exist on the source of the energy and the influence of photospheric magnetic fields on chromospheric heating. Aims.We
C. Beck   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Spicules and their on-disk counterparts, the main driver for solar chromospheric heating?

open access: yes, 2016
The question how the outer solar atmosphere is heated from solar photospheric temperatures of about 5800K up to solar chromospheric and coronal temperatures of about 20.000K and millions of degrees respectively, remained without any satisfying answer for centuries. On 4 May 2005, I recorded several time series of Halpha line scans with the GREGOR Fabry-
openaire   +2 more sources

Turbulence and Its Potential Impact on Solar Chromospheric and Coronal Heating

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Low-frequency turbulence in the solar chromosphere remains poorly understood. We address (1) the sources of low-frequency turbulence that potentially heat the chromosphere, and (2) how turbulence is transported and dissipated throughout the chromosphere ...
G. P. Zank   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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