Results 41 to 50 of about 1,455,996 (195)

Fast Magnetic Wave Could Heat the Solar Low-beta Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2021
Abstract Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are candidates for heating the solar chromosphere, although it is still unclear which mode of the wave is dominant in heating. We perform two-dimensional radiative MHD simulation to investigate the propagation of MHD waves in the quiet region of the solar chromosphere.
Yikang Wang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Approximations for radiative cooling and heating in the solar chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2012
accepted for publication in Astronomy & ...
Carlsson, M., Leenaarts, J.
openaire   +2 more sources

Chromospheric Downflows as a Diagnostic of Solar Flare Heating [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1989
AbstractUsing coordinated X-ray and Hα observations of five solar flares, we investigate the dynamics of chromospheric condensations formed during chromospheric evaporation. We show that the peak downflow velocity of condensations predicted by simple hydrodynamic compression of the chromosphere is in good agreement with empirical downflow velocities ...
Dominic M. Zarro, Richard C. Canfield
openaire   +1 more source

Quantifying Poynting Flux in the Quiet Sun Photosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Poynting flux is the flux of magnetic energy, which is responsible for chromospheric and coronal heating in the solar atmosphere. It is defined as a cross product of the electric and magnetic fields, and in ideal MHD conditions it can be expressed in ...
Dennis Tilipman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling chromospheric evaporation in response to coronal heating [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This thesis presents a new computationally efficient method for modelling the response of the solar corona to the release of energy. During impulsive heating events, the coronal temperature increases which leads to a downward heat flux into the ...
Johnston, Craig David
core   +1 more source

Spectral signatures of bright grains determine chromospheric heating

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Chromospheric heating is an important ingredient in the energy budget of the solar atmosphere. Quantifying chromospheric heating from observations is a challenging task because spectral observations suffer from non-LTE effects, and heating events may ...
Udnæs Elias R., Pereira Tiago M. D.
doaj   +1 more source

Is the Solar Chromosphere Heated by Acoustic Waves? [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2007
Space observations with TRACE have measured only 10% of the energy flux required to heat the nonmagnetic part of the solar chromosphere and have thereby called into question the theory of chromospheric heating by acoustic waves. To explain the deficit in the measured flux, heating by processes related to the magnetic field and the limited spatial ...
openaire   +1 more source

Newly Discovered Source of Turbulence and Heating in the Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2020
Abstract Above the Sun’s luminous photosphere lies the solar chromosphere, where the temperature increases from below 4000 K to over 1 million K. Though physicists do not understand the origin of these increases, they know it powers the solar wind with enormous consequences for the entire solar system.
Meers Oppenheim   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Chromospheric evaporation as the driver of helium enrichment in active region solar wind: A case study

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The physical mechanisms of helium abundance (AHe) depletion in the corona and solar wind are closely linked to coronal heating, solar wind origin, and acceleration processes. The relationships between the AHe in the solar wind and the properties
Ma Chi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Chromospheric Heating by Kinetic Alfvén Waves Based on the Three-fluid Model

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The heating mechanism of the solar chromosphere with a partially ionized plasma has been one of the challenging problems in solar physics. Kinetic Alfvén waves (KAWs) have been applied by many authors to study the heating of the corona and chromosphere ...
Jin-Run Ou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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