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Coronal Holes [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2009
Coronal holes are the darkest and least active regions of the Sun, as observed both on the solar disk and above the solar limb. Coronal holes are associated with rapidly expanding open magnetic fields and the acceleration of the high-speed solar wind ...
Steven R. Cranmer
doaj   +5 more sources

Coronal holes and solar-terrestrial relationships

open access: yesGeofísica Internacional, 1991
En este trabajo se discute el papel que juegan los hoyos coronales del Sol en las perturbaciones del viento solar y en las alteraciones del ambiente terrestre.
S. Bravo
doaj   +2 more sources

Observational features of equatorial coronal hole jets [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2010
Collimated ejections of plasma called "coronal hole jets" are commonly observed in polar coronal holes. However, such coronal jets are not only a specific features of polar coronal holes but they can also be found in coronal holes appearing at lower ...
G. Nisticò   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Geomagnetic storms forecasting from solar coronal holes

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2022
<p>Coronal holes (CHs) are the source of high-speed solar wind streams (HSSs), which interact with the slow solar wind and form corotating interaction regions (CIRs) in the heliosphere. These high-speed streams and their associated structures influence the geomagnetic activity, causing recurrent geomagnetic storms. The propagation time of
Simona Nitti   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chromosphere Activity Relation with Solar Dynamo Magnetic Activity Cycle [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2022
In this article, we analyzed the abnormal thickness of the chromosphere above the coronal holes (CH) at the poles of the Sun for 13 years (2010-2022), on the 15th of every month, by using AIA/SDO telescope data.
Ehsan Tavabi, Mina Rajabi, Sima Zeighami
doaj   +1 more source

Ion-cyclotron waves in solar coronal hole [PDF]

open access: yesNew Astronomy, 2012
We investigate the effect of the Plume/Interplume Lane (PIPL) structure of the solar Polar Coronal Hole (PCH) on the propagation characteristics of ion-cyclotron waves (ICW). The gradients of physical parameters determined by SOHO and TRACE satellites both parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field are considered with the aim of determining how ...
Dogan S., Pekünlü E.R.
openaire   +2 more sources

COCONUT, a Novel Fast-converging MHD Model for Solar Corona Simulations. II. Assessing the Impact of the Input Magnetic Map on Space-weather Forecasting at Minimum of Activity

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This paper is dedicated to the new implicit unstructured coronal code COCONUT, which aims at providing fast and accurate inputs for space-weather forecasting as an alternative to empirical models.
Barbara Perri   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations in Daily Maximum Areas and Longitudinal Widths of Solar Coronal Holes in 2017–2020

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
We considered coronal holes as a manifestation of the large-scale magnetic field of the Sun. The main goal of this work was to study the variations in the largest areas and longitudinal widths of solar coronal holes observed daily in the polar and mid ...
Alexandr Riehokainen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

How did the solar wind structure change around the solar maximum? From interplanetary scintillation observation [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2003
Observations from the second Ulysses fast latitude scan show that the global structure of solar wind near solar maximum is much more complex than at solar minimum.
K. Fujiki   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Wind Forecasting with Coronal Holes [PDF]

open access: yesSolar Physics, 2006
An empirical model for forecasting solar wind speed related geomagnetic events is presented here. The model is based on the estimated location and size of solar coronal holes. This method differs from models that are based on photospheric magnetograms (e.g., Wang-Sheeley model) to estimate the open field line configuration.
Robbins, S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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