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From solar-like to antisolar differential rotation in cool stars [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, 2013
Abstract Stellar differential rotation can be separated into two main regimes: solar-like when the equator rotates faster than the poles and antisolar when the polar regions rotate faster than the equator. We investigate the transition between these two regimes with 3D numerical simulations of rotating spherical shells.
T Gastine, Rakesh K Yadav, J Morin
exaly   +7 more sources

Solar activity and differential rotation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2010
AbstractThe coronal sidereal rotation rate as a function of latitude for each year, extending from 1992 to 2001 for soft X-ray images and from 1998 - 2005 for radio images are obtained. The present analysis reveals that the equatorial rotation rate of the corona is comparable to the photosphere and the chromosphere, However, at the higher latitudes ...
Hari Om Vats, Satish Chandra
openaire   +2 more sources

On Differential Rotation and Overshooting in Solar-like Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2017
Abstract We seek to characterize how the change of global rotation rate influences the overall dynamics and large-scale flows arising in the convective envelopes of stars covering stellar spectral types from early G to late K. We do so through numerical simulations with the ASH code, where we consider stellar convective envelopes coupled
Allan Sacha Brun   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

The solar differential rotation in the 18th century [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2012
The sunspot drawings of Johann Staudacher of 1749--1799 were used to determine the solar differential rotation in that period. These drawings of the full disk lack any indication of their orientation. We used a Bayesian estimator to obtain the position angles of the drawings, the corresponding heliographic spot positions, a time offset between the ...
Arlt, R., Froehlich, H. -E.
openaire   +3 more sources

Study on the Temporal Evolution of the Radial Differential Rotation of Solar Corona Using Radio Emissions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The daily measurements of the disk-integrated solar radio flux, observed by the Radio Solar Telescope Network, at 245, 410, 610, 1415, 2695, 4995, and 8800 MHz during the time interval of 1989 January 1 to 2019 December 17, are used to investigate the ...
N. B. Xiang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential Rotation of the Solar Chromosphere: A Century-long Perspective from Kodaikanal Solar Observatory Ca ii K Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Chromospheric differential rotation is a key component in comprehending the atmospheric coupling between the chromosphere and the photosphere at different phases of the solar cycle. In this study, we therefore utilize the newly calibrated multidecadal Ca
Dibya Kirti Mishra   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Dependence of Stellar Differential Rotation on Effective Temperature and Rotation: An Analysis from Starspot Transit Mapping

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Stellar rotation is crucial for studying stellar evolution, since it provides information about age, angular momentum transfer, and magnetic fields of stars.
Alexandre Araújo, Adriana Valio
doaj   +2 more sources

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