Results 91 to 100 of about 95,125 (291)

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Resistant Aluminum Alloy for Space Missions in the Extreme Environment of the Solar System

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel ultrafine‐grained aluminum crossover alloy exhibits unprecedented radiation resistance and mechanical stability under extreme irradiation doses up to 100 dpa. The exceptional resilience arises from thermodynamically stable T‐phase precipitates, enabling lightweight structural materials for next‐generation spacecraft and extraterrestrial ...
Patrick D. Willenshofer, Matheus A. Tunes, Hi T. Vo, Lukas Stemper, Markus Alfreider, Oliver Renk, Graeme Greaves, Daniel Kiener, Peter J. Uggowitzer, Stefan Pogatscher   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the origin of the double cell meridional circulation in the solar convection zone

, 2018
Recent advances in helioseismology, numerical simulations and mean-field theory of solar differential rotation have shown that the meridional circulation pattern may consist of two or more cells in each hemisphere of the convection zone. According to the
Kosovichev, A. G., Pipin, V. V.
core   +1 more source

Science‐Towards‐Technology Breakthrough in CO2 Electroreduction: Multiphysics, Multiscale, and Artificial Intelligence Insights

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrochemical CO2RR is a key technology for converting CO2 into chemicals, but there remains a gap between “laboratory science” and “engineering practice” in current research. This review establishes a multi‐scale research framework, encompassing atomic‐level characterization, microenvironment regulation, external field‐assisted optimization, and AI ...
Ping Hong, Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Yong Lei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Cycle Variations of Rotation and Asphericity in the Near-Surface Shear Layer

, 2018
The precise shape of the Sun is sensitive to the influence of gravity, differential rotation, local turbulence and magnetic fields. It has been previously shown that the solar shape exhibits asphericity that evolves with the 11-year cycle.
Kosovichev, A. G., Rozelot, J. -P.
core   +3 more sources

Functional Metal Complexes for Solar–Light‐Driven Energy Conversion

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides an exhaustive summary of the recent advancements of functional metal complexes in solar‐to‐electrical, ‐chemical, and ‐thermal energy conversion, comprising material categories, design strategies, underlying principles of operation, and identified improvement of performances.
Yanyan Qin, Dou Luo, Miao Zhang, Wai‐Yeung Wong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of the Next Solar Rotation Synoptic Maps Using an Artificial Intelligence–based Surface Flux Transport Model

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
In this study, we develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-based solar surface flux transport (SFT) model. We predict synoptic maps for the next solar rotation (27.2753 days) using deep learning.
Hyun-Jin Jeong, Mingyu Jeon, Daeil Kim, Youngjae Kim, Ji-Hye Baek, Yong-Jae Moon, Seonghwan Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic confinement of the solar tachocline

, 2006
We study the physics of the solar tachocline and related MHD instabilities. We have performed 3-D MHD simulations of the solar radiative interior to check whether a fossil magnetic field is able to prevent the spread of the tachocline.
A. S. Brun, Braithwaite, Braithwaite, Braithwaite, Brown, Brun, Brun, Brun, Charbonneau, Charbonneau, Charbonnel, Clune, Corbard, Couvidat, Dikpati, Elliott, Ferraro, Forgacs-Dájka, Forgacs-Dájka, Garaud, Gilman, Gilman, Gilman, Glatzmaier, Gough, J.-P. Zahn, MacGregor, Markey, Markey, Miesch, Miesch, Pitts, Richard, Rüdiger, Spiegel, Spruit, Spruit, Sule, Talon, Tayler, Tayler, Thompson, Wright   +42 more
core   +3 more sources

Scalable and Multifunctional PAN‐MXene Composite Fibers for Thermal Management, Photothermal Conversion, Energy Harvesting, and Sensing for Wearable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrospun PAN‐MXene nanofibers and yarns integrate enhanced thermal conductivity, photothermal conversion, and triboelectric energy harvesting within a flexible architecture. Interconnected MXene networks promote efficient phonon transport, while their surface chemistry strengthens tribo‐negative behavior, enabling a high power density of 432.7 mW m ...
Ahmadreza Moradi, Piotr K. Szewczyk, Urszula Stachewicz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring differential rotation of the K-giant $\zeta$\,And

, 2012
We investigate the temporal spot evolution of the K-giant component in the RS CVn-type binary system $\zeta$\,Andromedae to establish its surface differential rotation.
Barnes, Campbell, Dekker, Donati, E. Pedretti, Eaton, Gilliland, H. Korhonen, H. Le Coroller, Hussain, J. D. Monnier, J.-F. Donati, Joy, K. Vida, Kitchatinov, Korhonen, Korhonen, Kővári, Kővári, Kővári, L. Kriskovics, Monnier, P. Petit, Perruchot, Piskunov, Rice, Schrijver, Strassmeier, Vogt, Weber, Weber, Zs. Kővári   +31 more
core   +1 more source