Results 141 to 150 of about 4,752 (297)

Differential Rotation and Magnetism in Simulations of Fully Convective Stars

open access: yes, 2010
Stars of sufficiently low mass are convective throughout their interiors, and so do not possess an internal boundary layer akin to the solar tachocline.
Matthew K. Browning
core   +1 more source

Saturation of the Large-scale Magnetic Field for Fast Rotating Solar-like Stars Driven by Inefficient Turbulent Angular Momentum Transport

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic activity in solar-like stars shows a systematic dependence on stellar rotation rate, known as the “activity–rotation relationship.” Recent observations further reveal that large-scale surface magnetic fields in solar-like stars are ...
Ryota Shimada, Takaaki Yokoyama
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-solar differential rotation on the active sub-giant HU Virginis

open access: yes, 2016
Context. Measuring surface differential rotation (DR) on different types of stars is important when characterizing the underlying stellar dynamo. It has been suggested that anti-solar DR laws can occur when strong meridional flows exist.
A. Künstler   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Helioseismic Properties of Dynamo Waves in the Variation of Solar Differential Rotation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Solar differential rotation exhibits a prominent feature: its cyclic variations over the solar cycle, referred to as zonal flows or torsional oscillations, are observed throughout the convection zone.
Krishnendu Mandal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amorphous π‐Conjugated Passivator Facilitates Widening Process Window for Reliable Perovskite Solar Modules

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A wide process window is essential for the commercialization of perovskite photovoltaics. Here, we demonstrate an amorphous π‐conjugated passivator having an asymmetric mono‐iodine substituent on a carbazole moiety imparts a high dipole moment, desirable molecular energy levels, and high thickness tolerance, thereby enabling a wide process window in ...
Hyun Seo Kim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

OO Leo: An Active Contact Binary with Possible Solar-like Differential Rotation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
With Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) high-precision photometry and Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope medium-resolution spectra, we present the first light and radial velocity curve analyses for the eclipsing binary OO
Zi-Bin Meng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Perspectives on Perovskite Instability: From Atomistic Deformation to Device Degradation in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Multiscale perspectives on how excess charges in soft lead halide perovskites induce operational instability in photovoltaic devices are presented. Localized carriers formed under thermodynamic non‐equilibrium states modify atomistic interactions and drive lattice distortions, accelerating device degradation.
Joo‐Hong Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of Global Solar Convection with a Fully Compressible CHORUS++ Code

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Fluid-dynamics simulations of global solar convection are a critically important tool for assessing the dynamics of the solar interior. However, simulation studies with a fully compressible hydrodynamics code are not yet common.
Keiji Hayashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance Noble‐Metal‐Free Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by MoOX/Cr/Al Multilayer Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Cost‐effective perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are developed using a noble‐metal‐free MoOX/Cr/Al multilayer electrode. The devices achieve a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 25.6%, competitive with that of Au‐based devices (26.3%), and a 25.5 cm2 mini‐module shows 21.3% PCE.
Wooyeon Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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