Results 111 to 120 of about 3,487 (215)

Kinetic helicity and MHD turbulence

open access: yes, 2000
The issue of dynamical anisotropy in helical three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence with a mean magnetic field B₀ is investigated. Using high-resolution direct numerical simulations, we follow the evolution of various isotropic initial states ...
Oughton, Sean, Prandi, Rossella
core   +1 more source

Tidal Control of Equatorial Vertical E × B Drift Under Solar Minimum Conditions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Observations show that equatorial ionospheric vertical drifts during solar minimum differ from the climatology between late afternoon and midnight. By analyzing WACCM‐X simulations, which reproduce this solar cycle dependence, we show that the interplay ...
H.‐L. Liu, A. Maute
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Magnetic Field Reversals and the Role of Dynamo Families

open access: yes, 2012
International audienceThe variable magnetic field of the solar photosphere exhibits periodic reversals as a result of dynamo activity occurring within the solar interior. We decompose the surface field as observed by both the Wilcox Solar Observatory and
Brun, A.S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Algorithm for Inferring Model Parameters for Flux Transport Dynamo Simulation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Sun exhibits an 11 yr cyclic variation, maintained by dynamo action in the solar interior. Mean-field flux transport dynamo models have successfully reproduced most of the features observed in solar cycles, while the model includes many free ...
Y. Shimizu, H. Hotta
doaj   +1 more source

Is there a phase constraint for solar dynamo models?

open access: yes, 2005
The spatio-temporal relationship between the sign of the observed radial component of the magnetic field at the solar surface and the sign of the toroidal field as inferred from Hale's polarity rules for sunspots is usually interpreted as signifying the ...
Schüssler, M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Slow Solar Wind: Origin in an Independent Small‐Scale Solar Dynamo

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Separation of the solar wind (SW) into three flow types (coronal mass ejections (CMEs), high speed streams (HSSs), and slow solar wind (SSW)) reveals an inverse relationship between the percentage of time Earth spends in SSW during a year and its ...
E. W. Cliver   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Cycle Prediction

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2010
A review of solar cycle prediction methods and their performance is given, including forecasts for cycle 24. The review focuses on those aspects of the solar cycle prediction problem that have a bearing on dynamo theory.
Kristóf Petrovay
doaj  

Shedding Light on the Solar Dynamo Using Data-driven Bayesian Parameter Inference

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We use a zero-dimensional stochastic dynamo model describing the coupled oscillatory behavior of the toroidal and poloidal components of the solar magnetic field.
Simone Ulzega   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Tachocline Confinement by the Nonaxisymmetric Modes of a Dynamo Magnetic Field

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We recently presented the first 3D numerical simulation of the solar interior for which tachocline confinement was achieved by a dynamo-generated magnetic field. In this follow-up study, we analyze the degree of confinement as the magnetic field strength
Loren I. Matilsky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic fluctuations of the solar dynamo

open access: yes, 1992
Attempts in the past to model the irregularities of the solar cycle (such as the Maunder minimum) were based on studies of the nonlinear feedback of magnetic fields on the dynamo source terms. Since the alpha-coefficient is obtained by averaging over the
Choudhuri, AR
core  

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