Results 91 to 100 of about 22,479 (200)

Unraveling Super Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs) Evolution During the 23 April 2023 Storm: Multi‐Instrument Observations and GITM‐SAMI3 Simulation

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Storm‐time equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) dynamics play a critical role in space weather impacts on communication and navigation systems, yet the mechanisms governing their formation and evolution under storm conditions remain poorly understood.
Shasha Zou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive and Open Assessment of Thermospheric Models During Geomagnetic Storm Times Within CCMC Framework

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Thermospheric neutral density controls satellite drag in low Earth orbit and varies strongly during geomagnetic storms. We present a multi‐mission, phase‐resolved assessment of empirical and physics‐based thermosphere models using 151 storms from 2001 to 2023, including MSIS, DTM, JB2008, WAM‐IPE, WACCM‐X, GITM, CTIPe, and TIE‐GCM.
Jack C. Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Model of the Double Magnetic Cycle of the Sun

open access: yes, 1998
It has been argued that the solar magnetic cycle consists of two main periodic components: a low-frequency component (Hale's 22-year cycle) and a high-frequency component (quasi-biennial cycle).
Benevolenskaya E. E.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Production of Sunspots and Their Effects on the Corona and Solar Wind: Insights from a New 3D Flux-Transport Dynamo Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2018
We present a three-dimensional numerical model for the generation and evolution of the magnetic field in the solar convection zone, in which sunspots are produced and contribute to the cyclic reversal of the large-scale magnetic field. We then assess the
Rohit Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic twist: a source and property of space weather

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2012
Aim: We present evidence for finite magnetic helicity density in the heliosphere and numerical models thereof, and relate it to the magnetic field properties of the dynamo in the solar convection zone.
Mitra Dhrubaditya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating Variations in Solar Differential Rotation by Helioseismology

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Helioseismic signatures of dynamo waves have recently been discovered in variations of the solar differential rotation, offering valuable insights into the type of dynamo mechanism operating in the solar convection zone. To characterize these variations,
Krishnendu Mandal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Extended Solar Cycle: Muddying the Waters of Solar/Stellar Dynamo Modeling or Providing Crucial Observational Constraints?

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2018
In 1844 Schwabe discovered that the number of sunspots increased and decreased over a period of about 11 years, that variation became known as the sunspot cycle.
Abhishek K. Srivastava   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term solar activity and its implications to the heliosphere, geomagnetic activity, and the Earth’s climate

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2013
The Sun’s long-term magnetic variability is the primary driver of space climate. This variability is manifested not only in the long-observed and dramatic change of magnetic fields on the solar surface, but also in the changing solar radiative output ...
Tanskanen Eija   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating the Solar Dynamo [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1993
Mean-field and direct simulations of the hydrodynamics and hydromagnetics of the solar convection zone are discussed with the ultimate aim to understand the generation of differential rotation and magnetic fields. Various arguments constraining the values of the various turbulent diffusion coefficients are presented.
openaire   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy