Results 71 to 80 of about 1,023,827 (208)

Toroidal Magnetic Flux Budget in Mean-field Dynamo Model of Solar Cycles 23 and 24

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We study the toroidal magnetic flux budget of the axisymmetric part of a data-driven 3D mean-field dynamo model of Solar Cycles 23 and 24. The model simulates the global solar dynamo that includes the effects of the formation and evolution of bipolar ...
Valery V. Pipin, Alexander G. Kosovichev
doaj   +1 more source

Constraining the outer boundary condition for the Babcock-Leighton dynamo models

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The evolution of the Sun’s large-scale surface magnetic field is well captured by surface flux transport models, which can therefore provide a natural constraint on the outer boundary condition (BC) of Babcock–Leighton (BL) dynamo models.
Luo Yukun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable Bacterial Cores and Patchy Eukaryotic Communities Shape the Summer Microbiomes of Patagonian Fjord Ecosystems Across Spatial, Functional and Temporal Gradients

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 5, October 2026.
Our study shows that microbial community diversity in Patagonian fjords varies with glacial influence and salinity, with a widespread bacterial core but a patchier eukaryotic core. Distinct co‐occurrence networks and marked short‐term community shifts occur in water‑ versus land‐terminating glacier fjords, underscoring meltwater influence in this ...
Nicole Trefault   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and application of a global magnetic field evolution model for the solar corona [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Magnetic fields are fundamental to the structure and dynamics of the Sun’s corona. Observations show them to be locally complex, with highly sheared and twisted fields visible in solar filaments/prominences.
Yeates, Anthony Robinson
core   +2 more sources

Modeling Storm‐Time Post‐Midnight Equatorial Plasma Bubbles With SAMI3‐WACCMX: Impacts of Neutral Winds, Thermospheric Composition, and Atmospheric Waves

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the roles of neutral winds, composition and atmospheric waves in storm‐time post‐midnight equatorial plasma bubble (EPB) development using the coupled SAMI3‐WACCMX model. Simulations reveal the formation of post‐midnight EPBs extending beyond 1,500 km in altitude and persisting into the post‐sunrise period.
Min‐Yang Chou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Fields in the Solar Convection Zone

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2009
Active regions on the solar surface are generally thought to originate from a strong toroidal magnetic field generated by a deep seated solar dynamo mechanism operating at the base of the solar convection zone.
Yuhong Fan
doaj  

Quasi-biennial oscillations and Rieger-type periodicities in a Babcock–Leighton solar dynamo

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The Sun’s magnetic field exhibits the 11 year solar cycle as well as shorter periodicities, popularly known as the quasi-biennial oscillations (QBOs) and Rieger-type periods.
Kumar Pawan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Operational Daily‐Filtered Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory F10.7 cm Solar Radio Flux Product

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The F10.7 solar radio flux density, or F10.7, is a disk‐integrated measure of the Sun's total emission at 10.7 cm (2.8 GHz) and is a widely‐used proxy of solar activity. F10.7 emissions primarily originate from the Sun's upper chromosphere and lower corona. High‐frequency, transient “radio bursts” can dramatically increase the magnitude of F10.
C. Kuester   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamo Confinement of a Radiatively Spreading Solar Tachocline Revealed by Self-consistent Global Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The helioseismically observed solar tachocline is a thin internal boundary layer of shear that separates the rigidly rotating solar radiative zone from the differentially rotating convective zone and is believed to play a central role in the 22-yr solar ...
Loren I. Matilsky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamo action and the sun

open access: yes, 2006
Solar magnetic fields are produced by dynamo action in or just below the solar convection zone. After an account of observations of solar magnetic activity, the fundamentals of dynamo theory are reviewed, and the ideas applied to a discussion of ...
M. Proctor
core   +1 more source

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