Results 121 to 130 of about 76,343 (291)

Solvent‐Free Manufacturing of Multifunctional Gas Diffusion Electrode Architectures for Enhanced CO2 Conversion From Low‐Concentration Streams

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A tandem gas diffusion electrode (GDE) leveraging hierarchically engineered microgranules enables efficient CO2 electroreduction under dilute CO2 conditions. A key innovation lies in the solvent‐free precision assembly of metal–organic‐frameworks, carbon nanotubes, and copper nanoparticles.
Kai‐Jen Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Solar Energetic Particles an Accelerated Sample of Solar Wind? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In the current picture of gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events, the acceleration is believed to take place at a shock driven by a coronal mass ejection as it moves through the corona and out into the solar wind.
Christian, E. R.   +7 more
core  

Cross‐Layer Molecular Design for Coherent Interface Passivation in Rigid and Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A cross‐layer passivation strategy employing molecularly designed thiazol‐5‐ylmethanamine hydrochloride (TMACl) enables coherent defect regulation at the SnO2/perovskite interface, stabilizes both layers, promotes phase‐pure α‐FAPbI3 formation, and enhances charge extraction, delivering PCEs of 26.44% in rigid and 24.72% in flexible perovskite solar ...
Fan Shen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Origin of Energetic Solar Protons: Comparative Analysis of Ground-level Enhancement (GLE) Events and Non-GLE Solar Energetic Particle Events

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
This study explores the acceleration origins of solar energetic particles (SEPs) by analyzing the energy spectral characteristics of particles in ground-level enhancement (GLE) events and common SEP (non-GLE) events, as well as the correlations of the ...
Yue Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

X‐Functionality–Driven Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution in 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report a water‐based synthesis of 2D 4‐X‐PEA2SnI4 perovskite microcrystals with prominent photocatalytic (PC) activity for H2 production. The synergy between organic functionalization and HI‐derived iodide scavenges holes suppress octahedral distortion, and favor electron accumulation, enabling a PC H2 evolution ∼20 µmol·g−1 and long‐term stability ...
Taeyeon Kim   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

An End-to-end Ensemble Machine Learning Approach for Predicting High-impact Solar Energetic Particle Events Using Multimodal Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Solar energetic particle (SEP) events, in particular high-energy-range SEP events, pose significant risks to space missions, astronauts, and technological infrastructure. Accurate prediction of these high-impact events is crucial for mitigating potential
Pouya Hosseinzadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium‐Incorporated Polymerized Nonfullerene Acceptors/SWCNT Composites with Polymer‐Assisted n‐Doping for High‐Performance Organic Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Selenium‐incorporated polymerized nonfullerene acceptor PCB2Se forms a strong supramolecular complex with SWCNTs, enabling a record‐high zT of 0.29. Sequential N‐DMBI doping, mediated through a polymer‐assisted electron‐transfer pathway, successfully converts the PCB2Se/SWCNT composite into an efficient n‐type material with an impressive power factor ...
Chi‐Chun Tseng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Universal Interfacial Dipole Strategy for Defect Suppression in Inverted Perovskite Solar Cells With Tunable Bandgaps

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 2D heterointerface with a two‐site anchor bridge suppresses nonradiative recombination at the perovskite/C₆₀ interface by reducing surface defects, elevating the Fermi level, and strengthening the electric field. This strategy enables efficient electron extraction, delivering 26.32% efficiency, 1.217 V Voc, excellent operational stability, and broad ...
Chaohui Li   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Helios 1 energetic particle observations of the solar gamma ray flare events of 7, 21 June 1980 and 3 June 1982 [PDF]

open access: yes
The observed characteristics of the energetic particles associated with the solar gamma-ray events of 3, 21 June 1980 and 3 June 1982 differ in several important aspects from the typical solar particle increases.
Mcdonald, F. B.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient Membranes Made of a Nanohybrid of Fluorine‐Doped Carbon Dots Coupled With Metal Organic Framework for High‐Performance Vanadium Redox Flow Battery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)‐based hybrid membrane is fabricated with fluorine‐doped carbon dot (FCD) and functionalized metal organic framework (MIL−101−NH2). The novel design reduces unwanted ion crossover while maintaining a sufficient proton transport pathway.
Tan Trung Kien Huynh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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