Results 161 to 170 of about 8,435 (303)

The Physics of Solar Energetic Particles

32 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Space Science ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Osmotic Energy Conversion Enabled by Self‐Standing COF Membranes With Varied Sulfonic Acid Group Density

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐standing, strong sulfonated covalent organic framework membranes with varied ionic‐group density are developed for osmotic energy conversion. Optimized charge‐governed nanochannels enable highly selective ion transport, delivering a power density of 24.53 W m−2 under seawater/freshwater salinity gradients.
Xi Ma, Xiaoxiao Cheng, Tamara Fischer, Jürgen Senker, Qi Sun, Seema Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractionation of solar energetic particles and solar wind according to first ionization potential [PDF]

, 2002
Although it is well known that solar energetic particles are depleted in elements with first ionization potential (FIP) greater than ∼10 eV, it is less well known that the degree of FIP fractionation varies from event to event.
von Rosenvinge, T. T., Leske, R. A., Stone, E. C., Mewaldt, R. A., Cohen, C. M. S., Christian, E. R., Wiedenbeck, M. E., Cummings, A. C.   +7 more
core  

Transient Laser‐Shocked Synthesis of Amorphous Layer‐Supported Metal Nanocrystals for Efficient Nitrate Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A general, versatile laser‐shock synthesis process is reported to produce various bimetallic CuNi, CuFe, CuCo, and medium‐entropy CuFeCoNi heterostructures, in which crystalline metal nanoparticles are anchored to amorphous hydroxide supports. During nitrate reduction reaction, the heterostructures undergo dynamic amorphous/crystalline reconstruction ...
Weihua Guo, Jixun Zhang, Siwei Zhang, Yangbo Ma, Yun Song, Jianjun Su, Zihao Li, Yinger Xin, Qiang Zhang, Mingming He, Ruixuan Wang, Rui Xue, Shibo Xi, Ying Wang, Shenlong Zhao, Tao Yang, Zhengxiao Guo, Ben Zhong Tang, Ruquan Ye   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of Energetic Neutral Atoms from Solar Energetic Particles [PDF]

, 2014
Energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) provide the only way to observe the acceleration site of coronal-mass-ejection-driven (CME-driven) shock-accelerated solar energetic particles (SEPs).
Wang, Linghua, Li, Gang, Shih, Albert Y., Lin, Robert P., Wimmer-Schweingruber, Robert   +4 more
core  

Enhanced Photocatalytic H2O2 Production on Terpyridine‐Based Acrylonitrile‐Linked Covalent Organic Frameworks with Asymmetric Localized Electron Distribution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric localized electron distribution has been optimized in covalent organic frameworks to enhance *O2 adsorption and facilitate charge transfer, boosting photocatalytic two‐electron transfer oxygen reduction toward H2O2 production from water and air.
Qinglan Zhao, Mengmeng Ce, Hengtao Lei, Tianyun Jin, Zhipeng Xie, Yushen Liu, Shengyi Yang, Xinwen Ou, Mohammad Farhadpour, Song‐Zhu Kure‐Chu, Xuan‐He Liu, Liang Zhang, Jimmy C. Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of modern and ancient solar energetic particles [PDF]

, 1998
Modern solar energetic particles (SEPs) have been studied for about 50 years by satellites and ground-based observations. These measurements indicate much about the nature of SEPs but cover too short a period to quantify the probabilities of very large ...
Reedy, R. C.
core  

A Porous Interfacial Photothermal Layer of Fused Core–Shell Carbon‐Polymer Nanospheres for Directional Salt Crystallization and Zero‐Liquid‐Discharge

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A hierarchical hydrogel evaporator with a thin, porous photothermal layer of fused core–shell carbon‐polymer nanospheres enables ultrafast interfacial solar evaporation with minimized heat loss and sufficient water supply. Directional advection‐dominated brine transport, coupled with Marangoni‐driven interfacial flow, drives salt away from the active ...
Haokun Shen, Shudi Mao, Xin Stella Zhang, Yihan Shi, Ying Long, Casey Onggowarsito, An Feng, Yuqing Yang, Jiawang Song, Leonard Tijing, Jiangtao Xu, Qiang Fu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transfer of Entropy between the Magnetic Field and Solar Energetic Particles during an Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The thermodynamics of solar wind bulk plasma have been routinely measured and quantified, unlike those of solar energetic particles (SEPs), whose thermodynamic properties have remained elusive until recently.
M. E. Cuesta, G. Livadiotis, D. J. McComas, L. Y. Khoo, H. A. Farooki, R. Bandyopadhyay, S. D. Bale   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Behavior to Dynamics: Decoding Carrier Roles in Cu‐based Photocathodes for Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The performance of Cu‐based photocathodes in photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction is not governed by catalytic sites alone, but by the dynamic journey of photogenerated carriers. This review decodes how carrier generation, recombination, transport, accumulation, extraction, and electrolyte coupling shape catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability ...
Yi‐Cheng Wang, Chenyu Xu, Peng‐Fei Sui, Yi Liu, Xiaolei Wang, Jing‐Li Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source