A proposal for simplifying the labelling of sunscreens
A binary system for classifying the magnitude of protection provided by topical sunscreens is proposed and examples of potential symbols for labelling sunscreens are illustrated here. Phototesting is limited to a single area of sunscreen‐protected skin and avoids assessment of the minimal erythema dose on sunscreen‐protected skin.
Brian Diffey
wiley +1 more source
Measurement and modeling of diffuse ultraviolet radiation: A review
Solar UV radiation consists of direct and diffuse UV components. The diffuse component contributes to the exposure received by humans and to the risk of skin cancer and sun‐related eye disorders. This review aims to determine future research directions for the measurement and modeling of diffuse solar UV radiation.
Alfio V. Parisi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Progress in Nanophotonics for Green Energy, Medicine, Healthcare, and Optical Computing Applications. [PDF]
Halawa OM +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Three methods for substituting on‐site ambient ultraviolet radiation measurements for personal exposure measurements were investigated. Assuming spatial persistency of measurements from high‐grade instruments delivers lowest uncertainties up to distances of 82 km.
F. Lubitz +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual-Functional Photonic Metacoating Integrating Fluorescence Thermometry and High-Performance Space Radiative Cooling. [PDF]
Gong H +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Climate change can influence international trade through several mechanisms, including infrastructure damage, disruptions to energy systems and reductions in labour productivity. Recent evidence for the United States also suggests that energy consumption responses play a central role in transmitting the real effects of natural disasters. Using
Alejandra Martínez‐Martínez +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The abundances of carbon and nitrogen in the atmospheres of classical Be stars. [PDF]
Peters GJ +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley +1 more source
Machine learning-optimized graphene-integrated refractory metasurface for broadband solar energy harvesting. [PDF]
Elsayed HA +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
SuryaBench: Benchmark Dataset for Advancing Machine Learning in Heliophysics and Space Weather Prediction. [PDF]
Roy S +24 more
europepmc +1 more source

