Results 71 to 80 of about 27,802 (266)

Generating Unconventional Spin‐Orbit Torques With Patterned Phase Gradients in Tungsten Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A key aim in spintronics is to achieve current‐induced magnetization switching via spin‐orbit torques without external magnetic fields. For this, the focus of recent work has been on introducing controlled lateral gradients across ferromagnet/heavy‐metal devices, giving variations in thickness, composition, or interface quality.
Lauren J. Riddiford, Anne Flechsig, Shilei Ding, Emir Karadža, Niklas Kercher, Tobias Goldenberger, Elisabeth Müller, Pietro Gambardella, Laura J. Heyderman, Aleš Hrabec   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar spectral irradiance variability in cycle 24: observations and models

Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2016
Utilizing the excellent stability of the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI), we characterize both short-term (solar rotation) and long-term (solar cycle) changes of the solar spectral irradiance (SSI) between 265 and 500 nm during the ongoing cycle 24. We
Marchenko Sergey V., DeLand Matthew T., Lean Judith L.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A deep learning framework for instrument-to-instrument translation of solar observation data

Nature Communications
The constant improvement of astronomical instrumentation provides the foundation for scientific discoveries. In general, these improvements have only implications forward in time, while previous observations do not benefit from this trend, and the joint use of data sets from different instruments is typically limited by differences in calibration and ...
R. Jarolim, A. M. Veronig, W. Pötzi, T. Podladchikova   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald, Hiroki Tomita, Giacomo Cotelli, Louka L. Brüll, Nanno G. de Rooij, Lucas R.L. Norg, Milo Clément, Reinder Coehoorn   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the Magnetic Field in the Atmosphere of a Solar Active Region Observed by the CLASP2.1 Sounding Rocket Experiment

The Astrophysical Journal
We determine magnetic fields from the photosphere to the upper chromosphere combining data from the Hinode satellite and the CLASP2.1 sounding rocket experiment.
Ryohko Ishikawa, Javier Trujillo Bueno, David E. McKenzie, Donguk Song, Tanausú del Pino Alemán, Ernest Alsina Ballester, Luca Belluzzi, Hao Li, Frédéric Auchère, Christian Bethge, Bart De Pontieu, Ryouhei Kano, Ken Kobayashi, Adam R. Kobelski, Takenori J. Okamoto, Laurel A. Rachmeler, Taro Sakao, Jiří Štěpán, Genevieve D. Vigil, Amy Winebarger   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar rooftop in India: Policies, challenges and outlook

Green Energy & Environment, 2016
Solar photovoltaic rooftop has emerged as a potential green technology to address climate change issues by reducing reliance on conventional fossil fuel based energy. With a strong commitment to increase the renewable sources based energy capacity to 175 
Malti Goel
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing a Small-Sized Engineering Model of Solar EUV Telescopr for a Korean Satellite [PDF]

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2001
For the research of solar EUV (extreme ultraviolet) radiation, we have designed a small-sized engineering model of solar EUV telescope, which is suitable for a Korean satellite. The EUV solar telescope was designed to observe the sun at 584.3Å (He¥°) and
Jung-Hoon Han, Min-Hwan Jang, Sang-Joon Kim   +2 more
doaj  

From Behavior to Dynamics: Decoding Carrier Roles in Cu‐based Photocathodes for Solar‐Driven CO2 Reduction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The performance of Cu‐based photocathodes in photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction is not governed by catalytic sites alone, but by the dynamic journey of photogenerated carriers. This review decodes how carrier generation, recombination, transport, accumulation, extraction, and electrolyte coupling shape catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability ...
Yi‐Cheng Wang, Chenyu Xu, Peng‐Fei Sui, Yi Liu, Xiaolei Wang, Jing‐Li Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient Light‐Activatable Luminescent Particle‐Embedded Conformal Patch for Photochemical Tissue Bonding and Photobiomodulated Healing

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a wearable photonic patch integrating room light‐ and sunlight‐activatable luminescent particles (RSLPs) for both photochemical tissue bonding and photobiomodulation. RSLPs harvest ambient light and emit red luminescence to drive chlorin e6–mediated collagen crosslinking.
Kyungjoo Jo, Seong‐Jong Kim, Seung Oh Jung, Kyeongtaek Lee, Mungu Kim, Kwanghyeon Park, Yewon Seo, Boram Park, Dongchul Jo, Jongshin Kim, Jin Huh, Hyemin Kim, Sei Kwang Hahn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source