Results 91 to 100 of about 72,338 (314)

Self‐Adaptive Anhydrous Passivation Mitigates Open‐Circuit Voltage Loss in Pb‐Sn Mixed Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this report, a self‐adaptive anhydrous passivation strategy is introduced by incorporating trimellitic anhydride (TMAH) into the perovskite precursor. In situ hydrolysis of TMAH yields trimellitic acid (TMA); ‐C═O/‐COO− groups of TMAH/TMA form a chelate with undercoordinated Pb2+/Sn2+, regulate nucleation, promote (100) orientation, passivate ...
Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Abdul Karim, Md. Emrul Kayesh, Siliang Cao, Shamim Ahmmed, Kiyoto Matsuishi, Ashraful Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistics of counter-streaming solar wind suprathermal electrons at solar minimum : STEREO observations [PDF]

, 2010
Previous work has shown that solar wind suprathermal electrons can display a number of features in terms of their anisotropy. Of importance is the occurrence of counter-streaming electron patterns, i.e., with "beams" both parallel and anti-parallel to ...
Skoug, R. M., C. Mazelle, A. Opitz, Luhmann, J.G., E. Penou, Penou, E., C. Jacquey, Génot, Vincent, Larson, D. E., Jian, L., Sauvaud, J.-A., Fedorov, A., Jacquey, C.J., P. Schroeder, Gosling, J.T., Skoug, R.M., R. M. Skoug, Jacquey, C., K. D. Simunac, Meziane, K., Russell, C. T., Lavraud, B., C. Foullon, Foullon, C., J.-A. Sauvaud, Sauvaud, Jean-André, Rouillard, A.P., I. Dandouras, Rouillard, A. P., Génot, V., Luhmann, J. G., J. T. Gosling, C. T. Russell, J. T. Steinberg, Foullon, C. (Claire), A. B. Galvin, Opitz, A., Simunac, K. D., Larson, D.E., K. Meziane, Mazelle, C., Foullon, Claire, A. Fedorov, Galvin, A. B., J. G. Luhmann, Sauvaud, J.A., P. Louarn, Russell, C. T. (Christopher T.), Steinberg, John Tyree, D. E. Larson, Dandouras, I., Steinberg, J. T., Simunac, K.D.C., A. P. Rouillard, Schroeder, P., Russell, C.T., Galvin, A.B., Steinberg, J.T., Gosling, J. T., L. Jian, Louarn, P., V. Génot, B. Lavraud   +62 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoengineered Binetworks in Multifunctional Anionic Block Polymer Mesoblends for Improved Mechanical Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoblends consist of a nanostructured polymer into which a second polymer is imbibed with a selective solvent. In this work, a solvent‐templatable pentablock terpolymer possessing a sulfonated midblock is modified with a hydrophilic polymer that is photocrosslinked in situ, yielding a hierarchical binetwork.
Kacie M. Wells, Ivan Kuzmenko, Reza A. Ghiladi, Richard J. Spontak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar flux emergence : a three-dimensional numerical study

, 2008
Flux is continually emerging on the Sun, making its way from the solar interior up into the atmosphere. Emergence occurs on small-scales in the quiet Sun where magnetic fragments emerge, interact and cancel and on large-scales in active regions where ...
Murray, Michelle J.
core  

Solar energetic particle events: phenomenology and prediction

, 2002
Solar energetic particle events can cause major disruptions to the operation of spacecraft in earth orbit and outside the earth's magnetosphere and have to be considered for EVA and other manned activities. They may also have an effect on radiation doses
Patrick, G.J., Patrick, G., G. J. Patrick, Gabriel, S.B., S. B. Gabriel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf, Hiba Shahulhameed, Bhabani Sankar Swain, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu, Adel Najar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar Flare Physics

, 1998
We have continued our previous efforts in studies of fourier imaging methods applied to hard X-ray flares. We have performed physical and theoretical analysis of rotating collimator grids submitted to GSFC(Goddard Space Flight Center) for the High Energy
Schmahl, Edward J., Kundu, Mukul R.
core  

The influence of light intensity, active area and excitation wavelength on the temporal response of a dye sensitized solar cell

, 2009
Poster presentation at SPIE Optics + Photonics: Solar Energy and Technology, San Diego, California, USA, 2nd – 6th August 2009The temporal response of a biomimetic dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is critically linked to the intensity of the incident ...
O\u27Reilly, Jennifer, Zerulla, Dominic, O'Reilly, Jennifer, O\u27Reilly, Thomas, Dominic Zerulla, O'Reilly, Thomas, Thomas O'Reilly, Andrei, Codrin, Jennifer O'Reilly, Codrin Andrei   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Extremely Long Electron Lifetime in Spontaneously Passivated Polycrystalline Perovskite Layers via Illumination‐Assisted Trap Filling

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are promising next‐generation photovoltaics. The high performance of PSCs is attributed to the long carrier lifetimes of perovskite photoabsorbers. However, the carrier lifetimes of polycrystalline perovskite layers, which serve as the photoabsorbers in practical PSCs, have remained limited to several tens of ...
Naoyuki Nishimura, Ryuzi Katoh, Takurou N. Murakami   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics concepts of solar ultraviolet radiation by distance education

, 2005
A series of activities that are suitable for distance education students to illustrate physics concepts related to solar radiation are described. The students can undertake the activities at any location without having to attend the home institution ...
Parisi, Alfio
core   +1 more source