Results 171 to 180 of about 48,984 (311)

Operando X‐Ray Diffraction and Total Scattering Characterization of Battery Materials: Not Just a Pretty Picture

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review focuses on operando studies of battery materials by X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and total X‐ray scattering (TXS). This work highlights potential pitfalls and identify best‐practices for operando studies and reviews some unusual experiments to illustrate how these methods can be applied beyond the evaluation of the early‐stage cycling mechanisms
Amalie Skurtveit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depth‐of‐Discharge‐Dependent Chemical Evolution in Sulfurized Polyacrylonitrile Cathodes for Ether‐Based Room‐Temperature Sodium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) is investigated as a cathode for room‐temperature Na–S batteries in ether‐based electrolytes under controlled discharge depths. Depth‐of‐discharge‐dependent structural evolution reveals that deep discharge below 1.0 V destabilizes SPAN structure, alters polysulfide equilibria, and promotes sodium dendrite formation ...
Liwen Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling Long Term, Shelf‐Stable Perovskite Solar Cells: Alumina Barriers to Protect Perovskite Devices from Moisture and Oxygen

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a packaging strategy for perovskite photovoltaic devices using atomic layer deposition (ALD) of aluminum oxide. Through optimization of deposition temperature and oxidant chemistry, researchers develop a 50 nm barrier layer with superior water vapor (WVTR) and oxygen transmission rates (OTR).
Melissa A. Davis   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building-integrated solar water disinfection system for reliable year-round drinking water safety. [PDF]

open access: yesNPJ Clean Water
Pretorius M   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Synthetic Surface Design of Transparent Electrodes for Enhanced Molecular Contact in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A simple solution‐based ITO surface treatment unlocks the full potential of phosphonic‐acid SAMs by balancing surface hydroxylation, conductivity, and homogeneity. Moderately hydroxylated interfaces yield uniform, electronically favourable contacts, enhancing charge extraction, stability, and thermal‐cycling resilience, with broad applicability across ...
Rik Hooijer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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